802.1x and LDAP
Cian Phillips
cian at cca.edu
Fri Aug 19 18:50:10 CEST 2005
Greetings.
I am extremely green to both 802.1x and radius and am trying to set
this system up quickly as students arrive on campus in a couple of
weeks so please forgive me if I ask questions that have been answered
or exist in the documentation.
I need to authenticate windows and osx wireless users using Cisco
AP's to the freeradius server using our OSX ldap directory as the
backend.
I can use radtest from another host and authenticate an LDAP user via
the freeradius server and get an Access-Accept packet from the server.
When I attempt to connect via a windows or osx client to the AP I get
error messages about User-Password being required and the Access-
Request packet does not have the User-Password attribute.
Many of the settings are the default. The settings I have changed
have been from several online tutorials none of which talked about
both 802.1x and LDAP.
I'm embarrassed not to have read all the documentation but I'm really
in a time pinch here. Again I beg your indulgence.
Cian Phillips
Director Network & Systems
California College of the Arts
Phone: (510) 594-3745
Cell: (510) 719-0091
Fax: (510) 594-3758
email: cian at cca.edu
<<<<<<<<<<<< OUTPUT of freeradius -X >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
radius:/etc# freeradius -X
Starting - reading configuration files ...
reread_config: reading radiusd.conf
Config: including file: /etc/freeradius/proxy.conf
Config: including file: /etc/freeradius/clients.conf
Config: including file: /etc/freeradius/snmp.conf
Config: including file: /etc/freeradius/eap.conf
Config: including file: /etc/freeradius/sql.conf
main: prefix = "/usr"
main: localstatedir = "/var"
main: logdir = "/var/log/freeradius"
main: libdir = "/usr/lib/freeradius"
main: radacctdir = "/var/log/freeradius/radacct"
main: hostname_lookups = no
main: max_request_time = 30
main: cleanup_delay = 5
main: max_requests = 1024
main: delete_blocked_requests = 0
main: port = 0
main: allow_core_dumps = no
main: log_stripped_names = no
main: log_file = "/var/log/freeradius/radius.log"
main: log_auth = yes
main: log_auth_badpass = yes
main: log_auth_goodpass = yes
main: pidfile = "/var/run/freeradius/freeradius.pid"
main: user = "freerad"
main: group = "freerad"
main: usercollide = no
main: lower_user = "no"
main: lower_pass = "no"
main: nospace_user = "no"
main: nospace_pass = "no"
main: checkrad = "/usr/sbin/checkrad"
main: proxy_requests = no
proxy: retry_delay = 5
proxy: retry_count = 3
proxy: synchronous = no
proxy: default_fallback = yes
proxy: dead_time = 120
proxy: post_proxy_authorize = yes
proxy: wake_all_if_all_dead = no
security: max_attributes = 200
security: reject_delay = 1
security: status_server = no
main: debug_level = 0
read_config_files: reading dictionary
read_config_files: reading naslist
Using deprecated naslist file. Support for this will go away soon.
read_config_files: reading clients
read_config_files: reading realms
radiusd: entering modules setup
Module: Library search path is /usr/lib/freeradius
Module: Loaded exec
exec: wait = yes
exec: program = "(null)"
exec: input_pairs = "request"
exec: output_pairs = "(null)"
exec: packet_type = "(null)"
rlm_exec: Wait=yes but no output defined. Did you mean output=none?
Module: Instantiated exec (exec)
Module: Loaded expr
Module: Instantiated expr (expr)
Module: Loaded PAP
pap: encryption_scheme = "crypt"
Module: Instantiated pap (pap)
Module: Loaded CHAP
Module: Instantiated chap (chap)
Module: Loaded MS-CHAP
mschap: use_mppe = yes
mschap: require_encryption = yes
mschap: require_strong = yes
mschap: with_ntdomain_hack = no
mschap: passwd = "(null)"
mschap: authtype = "MS-CHAP"
mschap: ntlm_auth = "(null)"
Module: Instantiated mschap (mschap)
Module: Loaded System
unix: cache = no
unix: passwd = "(null)"
unix: shadow = "/etc/shadow"
unix: group = "(null)"
unix: radwtmp = "/var/log/freeradius/radwtmp"
unix: usegroup = no
unix: cache_reload = 600
Module: Instantiated unix (unix)
Module: Loaded LDAP
ldap: server = "ldap-sf.cca.edu"
ldap: port = 389
ldap: net_timeout = 1
ldap: timeout = 4
ldap: timelimit = 3
ldap: identity = ""
ldap: tls_mode = no
ldap: start_tls = no
ldap: tls_cacertfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_cacertdir = "(null)"
ldap: tls_certfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_keyfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_randfile = "(null)"
ldap: tls_require_cert = "allow"
ldap: password = ""
ldap: basedn = "cn=users,dc=cca,dc=edu"
ldap: filter = "(uid=%{Stripped-User-Name:-%{User-Name}})"
ldap: base_filter = "(objectclass=radiusprofile)"
ldap: default_profile = "(null)"
ldap: profile_attribute = "(null)"
ldap: password_header = "(null)"
ldap: password_attribute = "(null)"
ldap: access_attr = "uidNumber"
ldap: groupname_attribute = "cn"
ldap: groupmembership_filter = "(|(&(objectClass=GroupOfNames)(member=
%{Ldap-UserDn}))(&(objectClass=GroupOfUniqueNames)(uniquemember=%
{Ldap-UserDn})))"
ldap: groupmembership_attribute = "(null)"
ldap: dictionary_mapping = "/etc/freeradius/ldap.attrmap"
ldap: ldap_debug = 0
ldap: ldap_connections_number = 5
ldap: compare_check_items = no
ldap: access_attr_used_for_allow = yes
ldap: do_xlat = yes
ldap: edir_account_policy_check = yes
rlm_ldap: Registering ldap_groupcmp for Ldap-Group
rlm_ldap: Registering ldap_xlat with xlat_name ldap
rlm_ldap: reading ldap<->radius mappings from file /etc/freeradius/
ldap.attrmap
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCheckItem mapped to RADIUS $GENERIC$
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusReplyItem mapped to RADIUS $GENERIC$
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusAuthType mapped to RADIUS Auth-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusSimultaneousUse mapped to RADIUS Simultaneous-Use
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCalledStationId mapped to RADIUS Called-Station-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallingStationId mapped to RADIUS Calling-
Station-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP lmPassword mapped to RADIUS LM-Password
rlm_ldap: LDAP ntPassword mapped to RADIUS NT-Password
rlm_ldap: LDAP acctFlags mapped to RADIUS SMB-Account-CTRL-TEXT
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusExpiration mapped to RADIUS Expiration
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusServiceType mapped to RADIUS Service-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedProtocol mapped to RADIUS Framed-Protocol
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPAddress mapped to RADIUS Framed-IP-Address
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPNetmask mapped to RADIUS Framed-IP-Netmask
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedRoute mapped to RADIUS Framed-Route
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedRouting mapped to RADIUS Framed-Routing
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFilterId mapped to RADIUS Filter-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedMTU mapped to RADIUS Framed-MTU
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedCompression mapped to RADIUS Framed-
Compression
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginIPHost mapped to RADIUS Login-IP-Host
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginService mapped to RADIUS Login-Service
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginTCPPort mapped to RADIUS Login-TCP-Port
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallbackNumber mapped to RADIUS Callback-Number
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallbackId mapped to RADIUS Callback-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPXNetwork mapped to RADIUS Framed-IPX-
Network
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusClass mapped to RADIUS Class
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusSessionTimeout mapped to RADIUS Session-Timeout
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusIdleTimeout mapped to RADIUS Idle-Timeout
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusTerminationAction mapped to RADIUS Termination-
Action
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATService mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Service
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATNode mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Node
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATGroup mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Group
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkLink mapped to RADIUS Framed-
AppleTalk-Link
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkNetwork mapped to RADIUS Framed-
AppleTalk-Network
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkZone mapped to RADIUS Framed-
AppleTalk-Zone
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusPortLimit mapped to RADIUS Port-Limit
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATPort mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Port
conns: 0x81165c0
Module: Instantiated ldap (ldap)
Module: Loaded eap
eap: default_eap_type = "md5"
eap: timer_expire = 60
eap: ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
eap: cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type md5
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type leap
gtc: challenge = "Password: "
gtc: auth_type = "PAP"
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type gtc
tls: rsa_key_exchange = no
tls: dh_key_exchange = yes
tls: rsa_key_length = 512
tls: dh_key_length = 512
tls: verify_depth = 0
tls: CA_path = "(null)"
tls: pem_file_type = yes
tls: private_key_file = "/etc/freeradius/certs/cert-srv.pem"
tls: certificate_file = "/etc/freeradius/certs/cert-srv.pem"
tls: CA_file = "/etc/freeradius/certs/demoCA/cacert.pem"
tls: private_key_password = "whatever"
tls: dh_file = "/etc/freeradius/certs/dh"
tls: random_file = "/etc/freeradius/certs/random"
tls: fragment_size = 1024
tls: include_length = yes
tls: check_crl = no
tls: check_cert_cn = "(null)"
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type tls
peap: default_eap_type = "mschapv2"
peap: copy_request_to_tunnel = no
peap: use_tunneled_reply = no
peap: proxy_tunneled_request_as_eap = yes
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type peap
mschapv2: with_ntdomain_hack = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type mschapv2
Module: Instantiated eap (eap)
Module: Loaded preprocess
preprocess: huntgroups = "/etc/freeradius/huntgroups"
preprocess: hints = "/etc/freeradius/hints"
preprocess: with_ascend_hack = no
preprocess: ascend_channels_per_line = 23
preprocess: with_ntdomain_hack = no
preprocess: with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
preprocess: with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
Module: Instantiated preprocess (preprocess)
Module: Loaded realm
realm: format = "suffix"
realm: delimiter = "@"
realm: ignore_default = no
realm: ignore_null = no
Module: Instantiated realm (suffix)
Module: Loaded files
files: usersfile = "/etc/freeradius/users"
files: acctusersfile = "/etc/freeradius/acct_users"
files: preproxy_usersfile = "/etc/freeradius/preproxy_users"
files: compat = "no"
Module: Instantiated files (files)
Module: Loaded Acct-Unique-Session-Id
acct_unique: key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address,
Client-IP-Address, NAS-Port"
Module: Instantiated acct_unique (acct_unique)
Module: Loaded detail
detail: detailfile = "/var/log/freeradius/radacct/%{Client-IP-
Address}/detail-%Y%m%d"
detail: detailperm = 384
detail: dirperm = 493
detail: locking = no
Module: Instantiated detail (detail)
Module: Loaded radutmp
radutmp: filename = "/var/log/freeradius/radutmp"
radutmp: username = "%{User-Name}"
radutmp: case_sensitive = yes
radutmp: check_with_nas = yes
radutmp: perm = 384
radutmp: callerid = yes
Module: Instantiated radutmp (radutmp)
Listening on authentication *:1812
Listening on accounting *:1813
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 209.40.86.47:1024, id=130,
length=154
User-Name = "cian"
Calling-Station-Id = "00:11:24:2D:9C:29"
Called-Station-Id = "00:0B:85:53:62:D0:cca"
NAS-Port = 1
NAS-IP-Address = 209.40.86.47
NAS-Identifier = "OaklandWC4200"
Vendor-14179-Attr-1 = 0x00000001
Service-Type = Framed-User
Framed-MTU = 1300
NAS-Port-Type = Wireless-802.11
EAP-Message = 0x02000009016369616e
Message-Authenticator = 0xdf9fb47d83d3b3f473d7812ae43cfa16
Processing the authorize section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group authorize for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "preprocess" returns ok for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "chap" returns noop for request 0
modcall[authorize]: module "mschap" returns noop for request 0
rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "cian", looking up realm NULL
rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
modcall[authorize]: module "suffix" returns noop for request 0
rlm_eap: EAP packet type response id 0 length 9
rlm_eap: No EAP Start, assuming it's an on-going EAP conversation
modcall[authorize]: module "eap" returns updated for request 0
users: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 216
modcall[authorize]: module "files" returns ok for request 0
rlm_ldap: - authorize
rlm_ldap: performing user authorization for cian
radius_xlat: '(uid=cian)'
radius_xlat: 'cn=users,dc=cca,dc=edu'
rlm_ldap: ldap_get_conn: Checking Id: 0
rlm_ldap: ldap_get_conn: Got Id: 0
rlm_ldap: attempting LDAP reconnection
rlm_ldap: (re)connect to ldap-sf.cca.edu:389, authentication 0
rlm_ldap: bind as / to ldap-sf.cca.edu:389
rlm_ldap: waiting for bind result ...
rlm_ldap: Bind was successful
rlm_ldap: performing search in cn=users,dc=cca,dc=edu, with filter
(uid=cian)
rlm_ldap: checking if remote access for cian is allowed by uidNumber
rlm_ldap: looking for check items in directory...
rlm_ldap: looking for reply items in directory...
rlm_ldap: user cian authorized to use remote access
rlm_ldap: ldap_release_conn: Release Id: 0
modcall[authorize]: module "ldap" returns ok for request 0
modcall: group authorize returns updated for request 0
rad_check_password: Found Auth-Type LDAP
auth: type "LDAP"
Processing the authenticate section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group Auth-Type for request 0
rlm_ldap: - authenticate
rlm_ldap: Attribute "User-Password" is required for authentication.
modcall[authenticate]: module "ldap" returns invalid for request 0
modcall: group Auth-Type returns invalid for request 0
auth: Failed to validate the user.
Login incorrect: [cian/<no User-Password attribute>] (from client
wireless port 1 cli 00:11:24:2D:9C:29)
Delaying request 0 for 1 seconds
Finished request 0
Going to the next request
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 209.40.86.47:1024, id=130,
length=154
Sending Access-Reject of id 130 to 209.40.86.47:1024
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 4 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Cleaning up request 0 ID 130 with timestamp 43060ecc
Nothing to do. Sleeping until we see a request.
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