Best Practices - maximum NAS entries in clients.conf

Arran Cudbard-Bell a.cudbardb at freeradius.org
Tue Sep 13 20:01:14 CEST 2011


On 13 Sep 2011, at 19:39, Christ Schlacta wrote:

> On 9/13/2011 00:59, Fajar A. Nugraha wrote:
>> On Tue, Sep 13, 2011 at 2:43 PM, Phil Mayers<p.mayers at imperial.ac.uk>  wrote:
>>> On 09/12/2011 10:42 PM, Fajar A. Nugraha wrote:
>>>> If I understand raddb/sites-available/dynamic-clients correctly, the
>>>> only way to store (well, to retrieve actualy) dynamic clients
>>>> definition in SQL is to use "%{sql:" expansion. Is there a way to make
>>>> it have some level of redundancy? Last time I check, "%{sql:" can't be
>>>> used on "virtual" modules (from instantiate or policy section) which
>>>> groups multiple sql instance together using "redundant".
>>>> 
>>> You could also use "exec", rlm_perl/python or whatever, all of which can
>>> themselves call SQL.
>> possible, though not ideal.
>> 
>>> Or, perform an SQL query that MUST return some output, parse the results and
>>> call the individual SQL modules directly - like so:
>>> 
>>> update control {
>>>  Tmp-String-0 := "%{sql1:select name||','||secret ...}"
>>> }
>>> if (control:Tmp-String-0 == "") {
>>>  update control {
>>>    Tmp-String-0 := "%{sql2:...}"
>>>  }
>>> }
>> That's what we currently do (for another purpose, not for dynamic
>> client). However:
>> - I lost load-balancing feature that comes with redundant-load-balance
>> - imagine having to create 8 if-elsif block to properly catch error
>> when working with 8 sql nodes, and write the same sql query 8 times in
>> the configuration file. Works, but kinda messy.
>> 
>> With current sql module (that only reads nas list from sql during
>> startup/HUP) I can use one sql/mysql/*.conf to specify the query, and
>> have each sql instance $INCLUDE it. If we can do similar thing with
>> "%{sql:" expansion (e.g. store the query in some temporary internal
>> variable/attribute) it'd be reduce the measiness greatly, but I
>> haven't found out how to do it yet.
>> 
> why not make an arbitrary program that takes the SQL statement as an argument, and returns from the first successful connection.  it can take a random number between 0 and n-1 on the number of SQL servers you have, and start connecting from there.  you get failover and round-robin load balancing with the convenience of only having to write your query and your series of if-else-if statements once.

Calling out to anything outside of FreeRADIUS comes with a big performance penalty.

I do sometimes wonder whether 'update config' would be useful as an interim hack for some of this stuff.

-Arran

Arran Cudbard-Bell
a.cudbardb at freeradius.org

RADIUS - Waging war on ignorance and apathy one Access-Challenge at a time.





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