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<p class=MsoNormal>Thu Oct 1 08:44:52 2009 : Error: Failed binding to
authentication address * port 1812: Address already in use <br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:52 2009 : Error: /etc/raddb/radiusd.conf[240]: Error
binding to port for 0.0.0.0 port 1812<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal>Sounds like something is already using the port. You need to
find out what it is and stop it. Check /etc/rc.d/rc3.d and see if there are two
links to radius servers. Could be the first one is being started and the second
instance fails because the port was bound.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>From:</span></b><span
style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"'>
freeradius-users-bounces+jmdanner=samford.edu@lists.freeradius.org
[mailto:freeradius-users-bounces+jmdanner=samford.edu@lists.freeradius.org] <b>On
Behalf Of </b>Paul Blalock<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Thursday, October 01, 2009 9:18 AM<br>
<b>To:</b> freeradius-users@lists.freeradius.org<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: Freeradius start at boot<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p>
<p class=MsoNormal>So I have gone through all the responses and will post
everything asked for here.<br>
<br>
My user account is not in the sudoers list, not sure how to add it and not sure
if this is a problem since I use "su" and then issued the sudo
commands.<br>
<br>
When I log into the box as a user, not root, radiusd auto starts, but does not
start, until I log in as a user.<br>
<br>
service radiusd status<br>
radiusd (pid 1444) is running...<br>
<br>
/var/log/radius/radius.log<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:52 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server inner-tunnel<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:52 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server <default><br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:52 2009 : Error: Failed binding to authentication address
* port 1812: Address already in use <br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:52 2009 : Error: /etc/raddb/radiusd.conf[240]: Error
binding to port for 0.0.0.0 port 1812<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:58 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server inner-tunnel<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:58 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server <default><br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:58 2009 : Error: Failed binding to authentication address
* port 1812: Address already in use <br>
Thu Oct 1 08:44:58 2009 : Error: /etc/raddb/radiusd.conf[240]: Error
binding to port for 0.0.0.0 port 1812<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:45:03 2009 : Info: Exiting normally.<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:45:07 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server inner-tunnel<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:45:07 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server <default><br>
Thu Oct 1 08:45:07 2009 : Info: Ready to process requests.<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:48:27 2009 : Info: Exiting normally.<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:49:08 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server inner-tunnel<br>
Thu Oct 1 08:49:08 2009 : Info: Loaded virtual server <default><br>
Thu Oct 1 08:49:08 2009 : Info: Ready to process requests.<br clear=all>
<br>
radiusd -X<br>
FreeRADIUS Version 2.1.7, for host i386-redhat-linux-gnu, built on Sep 15 2009
at 11:31:29<br>
Copyright (C) 1999-2009 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors. <br>
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A <br>
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. <br>
You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the <br>
GNU General Public License v2. <br>
Starting - reading configuration files ...<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/radiusd.conf<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/proxy.conf<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/clients.conf<br>
including files in directory /etc/raddb/modules/<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/logintime<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/detail.log<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/attr_filter<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/files<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/mschap<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/smbpasswd<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/ippool<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/sql_log<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/chap<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/etc_group<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/preprocess<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/sqlcounter_expire_on_login<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/perl<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/detail<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/digest<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/passwd<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/echo<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/linelog<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/counter<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/otp<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/exec<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/policy<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/sradutmp<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/<a
href="http://detail.example.com">detail.example.com</a><br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/checkval<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/pap<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/always<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/acct_unique<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/radutmp<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/attr_rewrite<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/pam<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/expr<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/realm<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/expiration<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/mac2vlan<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/mac2ip<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/wimax<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/unix<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/cui<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/inner-eap<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/smsotp<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/eap.conf<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/policy.conf<br>
including files in directory /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/control-socket<br>
including configuration file /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel<br>
group = radiusd<br>
user = radiusd<br>
including dictionary file /etc/raddb/dictionary<br>
main {<br>
prefix = "/usr"<br>
localstatedir = "/var"<br>
logdir = "/var/log/radius"<br>
libdir = "/usr/lib/freeradius"<br>
radacctdir = "/var/log/radius/radacct"<br>
hostname_lookups = no<br>
max_request_time = 30<br>
cleanup_delay = 5<br>
max_requests = 1024<br>
allow_core_dumps = no<br>
pidfile = "/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"<br>
checkrad = "/usr/sbin/checkrad"<br>
debug_level = 0<br>
proxy_requests = yes<br>
log {<br>
stripped_names = no<br>
auth = no<br>
auth_badpass = no<br>
auth_goodpass = no<br>
}<br>
security {<br>
max_attributes = 200<br>
reject_delay = 1<br>
status_server = yes<br>
}<br>
}<br>
radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers ####<br>
proxy server {<br>
retry_delay = 5<br>
retry_count = 3<br>
default_fallback = no<br>
dead_time = 120<br>
wake_all_if_all_dead = no<br>
}<br>
home_server localhost {<br>
ipaddr = 127.0.0.1<br>
port = 1812<br>
type = "auth"<br>
secret = "testing123"<br>
response_window = 20<br>
max_outstanding = 65536<br>
require_message_authenticator = no<br>
zombie_period = 40<br>
status_check = "status-server"<br>
ping_interval = 30<br>
check_interval = 30<br>
num_answers_to_alive = 3<br>
num_pings_to_alive = 3<br>
revive_interval = 120<br>
status_check_timeout = 4<br>
irt = 2<br>
mrt = 16<br>
mrc = 5<br>
mrd = 30<br>
}<br>
home_server_pool my_auth_failover {<br>
type = fail-over<br>
home_server = localhost<br>
}<br>
realm <a href="http://example.com">example.com</a> {<br>
auth_pool = my_auth_failover<br>
}<br>
realm LOCAL {<br>
}<br>
radiusd: #### Loading Clients ####<br>
client localhost {<br>
ipaddr = 127.0.0.1<br>
require_message_authenticator = no<br>
secret = "testing123"<br>
nastype = "other"<br>
}<br>
client xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/24 {<br>
require_message_authenticator = no<br>
secret = "xxxxxxxx"<br>
shortname = "Halfd-Radius"<br>
nastype = "cisco"<br>
}<br>
radiusd: #### Instantiating modules ####<br>
instantiate {<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_exec<br>
Module: Instantiating exec<br>
exec {<br>
wait = no<br>
input_pairs = "request"<br>
shell_escape = yes<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_expr<br>
Module: Instantiating expr<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_expiration<br>
Module: Instantiating expiration<br>
expiration {<br>
reply-message = "Password Has Expired "<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_logintime<br>
Module: Instantiating logintime<br>
logintime {<br>
reply-message = "You are calling outside your allowed
timespan "<br>
minimum-timeout = 60<br>
}<br>
}<br>
radiusd: #### Loading Virtual Servers ####<br>
server inner-tunnel {<br>
modules {<br>
Module: Checking authenticate {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_pap<br>
Module: Instantiating pap<br>
pap {<br>
encryption_scheme = "auto"<br>
auto_header = no<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_chap<br>
Module: Instantiating chap<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_mschap<br>
Module: Instantiating mschap<br>
mschap {<br>
use_mppe = yes<br>
require_encryption = no<br>
require_strong = no<br>
with_ntdomain_hack = no<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_unix<br>
Module: Instantiating unix<br>
unix {<br>
radwtmp = "/var/log/radius/radwtmp"<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_eap<br>
Module: Instantiating eap<br>
eap {<br>
default_eap_type = "peap"<br>
timer_expire = 60<br>
ignore_unknown_eap_types = no<br>
cisco_accounting_username_bug = no<br>
max_sessions = 2048<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_md5<br>
Module: Instantiating eap-md5<br>
Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_leap<br>
Module: Instantiating eap-leap<br>
Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_gtc<br>
Module: Instantiating eap-gtc<br>
gtc {<br>
challenge = "Password: "<br>
auth_type = "PAP"<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_tls<br>
Module: Instantiating eap-tls<br>
tls {<br>
rsa_key_exchange = no<br>
dh_key_exchange = yes<br>
rsa_key_length = 512<br>
dh_key_length = 512<br>
verify_depth = 0<br>
pem_file_type = yes<br>
private_key_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/server.pem"<br>
certificate_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/server.pem"<br>
CA_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/ca.pem"<br>
private_key_password = "whatever"<br>
dh_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/dh"<br>
random_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/random"<br>
fragment_size = 1024<br>
include_length = yes<br>
check_crl = no<br>
cipher_list = "DEFAULT"<br>
make_cert_command = "/etc/raddb/certs/bootstrap"<br>
cache {<br>
enable = no<br>
lifetime = 24<br>
max_entries = 255<br>
}<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_ttls<br>
Module: Instantiating eap-ttls<br>
ttls {<br>
default_eap_type = "md5"<br>
copy_request_to_tunnel = no<br>
use_tunneled_reply = no<br>
virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"<br>
include_length = yes<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_peap<br>
Module: Instantiating eap-peap<br>
peap {<br>
default_eap_type = "mschapv2"<br>
copy_request_to_tunnel = no<br>
use_tunneled_reply = no<br>
proxy_tunneled_request_as_eap = yes<br>
virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_mschapv2<br>
Module: Instantiating eap-mschapv2<br>
mschapv2 {<br>
with_ntdomain_hack = no<br>
}<br>
Module: Checking authorize {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_realm<br>
Module: Instantiating suffix<br>
realm suffix {<br>
format = "suffix"<br>
delimiter = "@"<br>
ignore_default = no<br>
ignore_null = no<br>
}<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_files<br>
Module: Instantiating files<br>
files {<br>
usersfile = "/etc/raddb/users"<br>
acctusersfile = "/etc/raddb/acct_users"<br>
preproxy_usersfile = "/etc/raddb/preproxy_users"<br>
compat = "no"<br>
}<br>
Module: Checking session {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_radutmp<br>
Module: Instantiating radutmp<br>
radutmp {<br>
filename = "/var/log/radius/radutmp"<br>
username = "%{User-Name}"<br>
case_sensitive = yes<br>
check_with_nas = yes<br>
perm = 384<br>
callerid = yes<br>
}<br>
Module: Checking post-proxy {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Checking post-auth {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_attr_filter<br>
Module: Instantiating attr_filter.access_reject<br>
attr_filter attr_filter.access_reject {<br>
attrsfile = "/etc/raddb/attrs.access_reject"<br>
key = "%{User-Name}"<br>
}<br>
} # modules<br>
} # server<br>
server {<br>
modules {<br>
Module: Checking authenticate {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Checking authorize {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_preprocess<br>
Module: Instantiating preprocess<br>
preprocess {<br>
huntgroups = "/etc/raddb/huntgroups"<br>
hints = "/etc/raddb/hints"<br>
with_ascend_hack = no<br>
ascend_channels_per_line = 23<br>
with_ntdomain_hack = no<br>
with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no<br>
with_cisco_vsa_hack = no<br>
with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no<br>
}<br>
Module: Checking preacct {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_acct_unique<br>
Module: Instantiating acct_unique<br>
acct_unique {<br>
key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address,
Client-IP-Address, NAS-Port"<br>
}<br>
Module: Checking accounting {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Linked to module rlm_detail<br>
Module: Instantiating detail<br>
detail {<br>
detailfile =
"/var/log/radius/radacct/%{Client-IP-Address}/detail-%Y%m%d"<br>
header = "%t"<br>
detailperm = 384<br>
dirperm = 493<br>
locking = no<br>
log_packet_header = no<br>
}<br>
Module: Instantiating attr_filter.accounting_response<br>
attr_filter attr_filter.accounting_response {<br>
attrsfile = "/etc/raddb/attrs.accounting_response"<br>
key = "%{User-Name}"<br>
}<br>
Module: Checking session {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Checking post-proxy {...} for more modules to load<br>
Module: Checking post-auth {...} for more modules to load<br>
} # modules<br>
} # server<br>
radiusd: #### Opening IP addresses and Ports ####<br>
listen {<br>
type = "auth"<br>
ipaddr = *<br>
port = 0<br>
Failed binding to authentication address * port 1812: Address already in use <br>
/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf[240]: Error binding to port for 0.0.0.0 port 1812<br>
<br>
<br>
As far as bootstrapping is concerned, I do not recall if the first time I
started the service if I was logged in as root or if it was by using the
radiusd -X command. I should have been logged in as root, but not sure.<br>
<br>
<br>
-- <br>
Paul Blalock<o:p></o:p></p>
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