How do I set up simple AD integration?

Burton, Steven sburton at shepherd-construction.co.uk
Tue Apr 11 17:14:43 CEST 2006



> -----Original Message-----
> From:
> freeradius-users-bounces+sburton=shepherd-construction.co.uk at l
> ists.freer
> adius.org
> [mailto:freeradius-users-bounces+sburton=shepherd-construction
> .co.uk at lis
> ts.freeradius.org]On Behalf Of King, Michael
> Sent: 11 April 2006 15:40
> To: FreeRadius users mailing list
> Subject: RE: How do I set up simple AD integration?
> 
> 
> > 
> > Is there a how-to or tutorial for this simple case? I have 
> > searched this list and google generally. I have read the 
> > articles referred to on the FreeRadius home page and several 
> > others and I still can't see how the configuration works. Any 
> > and all help gratefully received.
> > 
> > Steve.
> > 
> 
> 
> As for the simple how to, they're a few, but none that I 
> would consider
> easy to follow.  
> 
>   What your looking for this the following lines:  (I have 
> two ntlm_auth
> Lines, the original that is commented out, and the one that I 
> use.  They
> are long, so they will break across lines, but they are not 
> that way in
> my config file)
> 
> 
>                 # Windows sends us a username in the form of
>                 # DOMAIN\user, but sends the challenge response
>                 # based on only the user portion.  This hack
>                 # corrects for that incorrect behavior.
>                 #
>                 with_ntdomain_hack = yes
> 
>                 # The module can perform authentication itself, OR
>                 # use a Windows Domain Controller.  This configuration
>                 # directive tells the module to call the ntlm_auth
>                 # program, which will do the authentication, 
> and return
>                 # the NT-Key.  Note that you MUST have "winbindd" and
>                 # "nmbd" running on the local machine for ntlm_auth
>                 # to work.  See the ntlm_auth program documentation
>                 # for details.
>                 #
>                 # Be VERY careful when editing the following line!
>                 #
>                 #ntlm_auth = "/path/to/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key
> --username=%{Stripped-User-Name:-%{User-Name:-None}}
> --challenge=%{mschap:Challenge:-00}
> --nt-response=%{mschap:NT-Response:-00}"
>                 ntlm_auth = "/usr/bin/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key
> --username=%{mschap:User-Name} --challenge=%{mschap:Challenge}
> --nt-response=%{mschap:NT-Response}"

This stanza is a enclosed with the mschap section, still nothing ventured....
I changed the line and unfolded it and ran radiusd -X. The first request didn't match anything usefull and was rejected by System. I tried again but ticked the box 'CHAP' on NTRadPing and got the output:

Starting - reading configuration files ...
reread_config:  reading radiusd.conf
Config:   including file: /usr/local/etc/raddb/proxy.conf
Config:   including file: /usr/local/etc/raddb/clients.conf
Config:   including file: /usr/local/etc/raddb/snmp.conf
Config:   including file: /usr/local/etc/raddb/eap.conf
Config:   including file: /usr/local/etc/raddb/sql.conf
 main: prefix = "/usr/local"
 main: localstatedir = "/var"
 main: logdir = "/var/log"
 main: libdir = "/usr/local/lib"
 main: radacctdir = "/var/log/radacct"
 main: hostname_lookups = no
 main: max_request_time = 30
 main: cleanup_delay = 5
 main: max_requests = 1024
 main: delete_blocked_requests = 0
 main: port = 0
 main: allow_core_dumps = no
 main: log_stripped_names = no
 main: log_file = "/var/log/radius.log"
 main: log_auth = no
 main: log_auth_badpass = no
 main: log_auth_goodpass = no
 main: pidfile = "/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
 main: user = "(null)"
 main: group = "(null)"
 main: usercollide = no
 main: lower_user = "no"
 main: lower_pass = "no"
 main: nospace_user = "no"
 main: nospace_pass = "no"
 main: checkrad = "/usr/local/sbin/checkrad"
 main: proxy_requests = yes
 proxy: retry_delay = 5
 proxy: retry_count = 3
 proxy: synchronous = no
 proxy: default_fallback = yes
 proxy: dead_time = 120
 proxy: post_proxy_authorize = no
 proxy: wake_all_if_all_dead = no
 security: max_attributes = 200
 security: reject_delay = 1
 security: status_server = no
 main: debug_level = 0
read_config_files:  reading dictionary
read_config_files:  reading naslist
read_config_files:  reading clients
read_config_files:  reading realms
radiusd:  entering modules setup
Module: Library search path is /usr/local/lib
Module: Loaded exec 
 exec: wait = yes
 exec: program = "(null)"
 exec: input_pairs = "request"
 exec: output_pairs = "(null)"
 exec: packet_type = "(null)"
rlm_exec: Wait=yes but no output defined. Did you mean output=none?
Module: Instantiated exec (exec) 
Module: Loaded expr 
Module: Instantiated expr (expr) 
Module: Loaded PAP 
 pap: encryption_scheme = "crypt"
Module: Instantiated pap (pap) 
Module: Loaded CHAP 
Module: Instantiated chap (chap) 
Module: Loaded MS-CHAP 
 mschap: use_mppe = yes
 mschap: require_encryption = no
 mschap: require_strong = no
 mschap: with_ntdomain_hack = no
 mschap: passwd = "(null)"
 mschap: authtype = "MS-CHAP"
 mschap: ntlm_auth = "/usr/local/bin/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key --username=%{mschap:User-Name} --challenge=%{mschap:Challenge} --nt-response=%{mschap:NT-Response}"
Module: Instantiated mschap (mschap) 
Module: Loaded System 
 unix: cache = no
 unix: passwd = "(null)"
 unix: shadow = "(null)"
 unix: group = "(null)"
 unix: radwtmp = "/var/log/radwtmp"
 unix: usegroup = no
 unix: cache_reload = 600
Module: Instantiated unix (unix) 
Module: Loaded eap 
 eap: default_eap_type = "md5"
 eap: timer_expire = 60
 eap: ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
 eap: cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type md5
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type leap
 gtc: challenge = "Password: "
 gtc: auth_type = "PAP"
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type gtc
 tls: rsa_key_exchange = no
 tls: dh_key_exchange = yes
 tls: rsa_key_length = 512
 tls: dh_key_length = 512
 tls: verify_depth = 0
 tls: CA_path = "(null)"
 tls: pem_file_type = yes
 tls: private_key_file = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/certs/cert-srv.pem"
 tls: certificate_file = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/certs/cert-srv.pem"
 tls: CA_file = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/certs/demoCA/cacert.pem"
 tls: private_key_password = "whatever"
 tls: dh_file = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/certs/dh"
 tls: random_file = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/certs/random"
 tls: fragment_size = 1024
 tls: include_length = yes
 tls: check_crl = no
 tls: check_cert_cn = "(null)"
rlm_eap_tls: Loading the certificate file as a chain
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type tls
 peap: default_eap_type = "mschapv2"
 peap: copy_request_to_tunnel = no
 peap: use_tunneled_reply = no
 peap: proxy_tunneled_request_as_eap = yes
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type peap
 mschapv2: with_ntdomain_hack = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type mschapv2
Module: Instantiated eap (eap) 
Module: Loaded preprocess 
 preprocess: huntgroups = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/huntgroups"
 preprocess: hints = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/hints"
 preprocess: with_ascend_hack = no
 preprocess: ascend_channels_per_line = 23
 preprocess: with_ntdomain_hack = no
 preprocess: with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
 preprocess: with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
Module: Instantiated preprocess (preprocess) 
Module: Loaded realm 
 realm: format = "suffix"
 realm: delimiter = "@"
 realm: ignore_default = no
 realm: ignore_null = no
Module: Instantiated realm (suffix) 
Module: Loaded files 
 files: usersfile = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/users"
 files: acctusersfile = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/acct_users"
 files: preproxy_usersfile = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/preproxy_users"
 files: compat = "no"
Module: Instantiated files (files) 
Module: Loaded Acct-Unique-Session-Id 
 acct_unique: key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address, Client-IP-Address, NAS-Port"
Module: Instantiated acct_unique (acct_unique) 
Module: Loaded detail 
 detail: detailfile = "/var/log/radacct/%{Client-IP-Address}/detail-%Y%m%d"
 detail: detailperm = 384
 detail: dirperm = 493
 detail: locking = no
Module: Instantiated detail (detail) 
Module: Loaded radutmp 
 radutmp: filename = "/var/log/radutmp"
 radutmp: username = "%{User-Name}"
 radutmp: case_sensitive = yes
 radutmp: check_with_nas = yes
 radutmp: perm = 384
 radutmp: callerid = yes
Module: Instantiated radutmp (radutmp) 
Listening on authentication *:1812
Listening on accounting *:1813
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 192.168.50.127:3337, id=18, length=48
	User-Name = "burst01"
	CHAP-Password = 0xcb043904b29de0427e32dc343c1db5ac22
  Processing the authorize section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group authorize for request 0
  modcall[authorize]: module "preprocess" returns ok for request 0
  rlm_chap: Setting 'Auth-Type := CHAP'
  modcall[authorize]: module "chap" returns ok for request 0
  modcall[authorize]: module "mschap" returns noop for request 0
    rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "burst01", looking up realm NULL
    rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
  modcall[authorize]: module "suffix" returns noop for request 0
  rlm_eap: No EAP-Message, not doing EAP
  modcall[authorize]: module "eap" returns noop for request 0
    users: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 152
  modcall[authorize]: module "files" returns ok for request 0
modcall: leaving group authorize (returns ok) for request 0
  rad_check_password:  Found Auth-Type CHAP
auth: type "CHAP"
  Processing the authenticate section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group CHAP for request 0
  rlm_chap: login attempt by "burst01" with CHAP password
  rlm_chap: Could not find clear text password for user burst01
  modcall[authenticate]: module "chap" returns invalid for request 0
modcall: leaving group CHAP (returns invalid) for request 0
auth: Failed to validate the user.
Delaying request 0 for 1 seconds
Finished request 0
Going to the next request
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Sending Access-Reject of id 18 to 192.168.50.127 port 3337
Waking up in 4 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Cleaning up request 0 ID 18 with timestamp 443bc5b9
Nothing to do.  Sleeping until we see a request.

I think I'll put a protocol analyser on this (when I've time) and see what is passing between the PC and RADIUS and what (if anything) is passing between RADIUS and AD.

Steve.

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