Best practices for redundant servers
Aaron Paetznick
aaronp at critd.com
Fri Nov 3 21:30:27 CET 2006
I've been struggling with this problem for a couple of weeks, and I
thought I'd pass it along to the mailing list. Basically I'm trying to
answer the following question. Given multiple identical dedicated
servers each running Linux and MySQL, how can I configure FreeRADIUS for
maximum stability, reliability, and performance? The question, it
seems, is not as easy as is sounds.
I have experience with running a single FreeRADIUS/MySQL server, and the
configuration works well. So to move to multiple servers, I started by
reading docs/configurable_failover and docs/load-balance.txt. As I was
looking for both load-balancing and redundancy, I thought
redundant-load-balance seemed like a slam-dunk. The idea was to have
each instance of FreeRADIUS be redundant for each other, and for each
instance of the MySQL back end to do the same. Therefore, I simply
defined a redundant-load-balance block in each place in radiusd.conf
where I had previously defined the sql module on each server.
This worked for the most part, but now I'm starting to discover
accounting issues. Some sessions will be recorded in both databases
with the same AcctSessionId and AcctUniqueId, but with different
AcctStopTimes. This seemed confusing to me, but given my
shoot-from-the-hip first try at a redundant load-balancing
configuration, I wasn't surprised to find problems.
I looked around and couldn't find any "best practice" example config
files or HOWTOs for this situation. That's when I decided to email the
mailing list. So my question again, in short, is what would be the
preferred method to configure FreeRADIUS/MySQL on multiple redundant
servers?
Any advise would be very helpful. Thanks.
--Aaron
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