Beating a dead horse, or freeradius 2.1.1 and active directory

Ben Little BLittle at skylight.com
Wed Dec 3 18:39:08 CET 2008


Hello internet pals,

I'm attempting to configure freeradius to be used as a AAA mechanism for
a bunch of cisco routers and switches, I have freeradius working
correctly with local users however it appears that it is completely
ignoring the mschap configuration that I've applied, I'm not sure why...

when attempting to perform a radtest locally I get the following:

lol at id10t$ radiusd -X
FreeRADIUS Version 2.1.1, for host i386-redhat-linux-gnu, built on Nov 24 2008 at 10:30:21
Copyright (C) 1999-2008 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors. 
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A 
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 
You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the 
GNU General Public License v2. 
Starting - reading configuration files ...
including configuration file /etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
including configuration file /etc/raddb/proxy.conf
including configuration file /etc/raddb/clients.conf
including files in directory /etc/raddb/modules/
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/preprocess
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/etc_group
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/logintime
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/unix
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/pam
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/expiration
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/pap
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/mac2vlan
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/wimax
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/exec
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/ippool
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/detail
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/acct_unique
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/expr
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/digest
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/chap
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/realm
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/policy
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/always
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/attr_filter
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/sql_log
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/detail.example.com
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/detail.log
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/mac2ip
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/files
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/echo
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/mschap
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/inner-eap
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/passwd
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/counter
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/sradutmp
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/attr_rewrite
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/linelog
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/checkval
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/smbpasswd
including configuration file /etc/raddb/modules/radutmp
including configuration file /etc/raddb/eap.conf
including configuration file /etc/raddb/policy.conf
including files in directory /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/
including configuration file /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default
including configuration file /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel
including configuration file /etc/raddb/sites-enabled/control-socket
group = radiusd
user = radiusd
including dictionary file /etc/raddb/dictionary
main {
	prefix = "/usr"
	localstatedir = "/var"
	logdir = "/var/log/radius"
	libdir = "/usr/lib/freeradius"
	radacctdir = "/var/log/radius/radacct"
	hostname_lookups = no
	max_request_time = 30
	cleanup_delay = 5
	max_requests = 1024
	allow_core_dumps = no
	pidfile = "/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
	checkrad = "/usr/sbin/checkrad"
	debug_level = 0
	proxy_requests = yes
 log {
	stripped_names = no
	auth = no
	auth_badpass = no
	auth_goodpass = no
 }
 security {
	max_attributes = 200
	reject_delay = 1
	status_server = yes
 }
}
 client localhost {
	ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
	require_message_authenticator = no
	secret = "testing123"
	nastype = "other"
 }
 client MR_SWITCHEROONIE {
	require_message_authenticator = no
	secret = "SUPER_SEKRAT_KEYZ"
	nastype = "cisco"
 }
radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers ####
 proxy server {
	retry_delay = 5
	retry_count = 3
	default_fallback = no
	dead_time = 120
	wake_all_if_all_dead = no
 }
 home_server localhost {
	ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
	port = 1812
	type = "auth"
	secret = "testing123"
	response_window = 20
	max_outstanding = 65536
	zombie_period = 40
	status_check = "status-server"
	ping_interval = 30
	check_interval = 30
	num_answers_to_alive = 3
	num_pings_to_alive = 3
	revive_interval = 120
	status_check_timeout = 4
 }
 home_server_pool my_auth_failover {
	type = fail-over
	home_server = localhost
 }
 realm example.com {
	auth_pool = my_auth_failover
 }
 realm LOCAL {
 }
radiusd: #### Instantiating modules ####
 instantiate {
 Module: Linked to module rlm_exec
 Module: Instantiating exec
  exec {
	wait = no
	input_pairs = "request"
	shell_escape = yes
  }
 Module: Linked to module rlm_expr
 Module: Instantiating expr
 Module: Linked to module rlm_expiration
 Module: Instantiating expiration
  expiration {
	reply-message = "Password Has Expired  "
  }
 Module: Linked to module rlm_logintime
 Module: Instantiating logintime
  logintime {
	reply-message = "You are calling outside your allowed timespan  "
	minimum-timeout = 60
  }
 }
radiusd: #### Loading Virtual Servers ####
server inner-tunnel {
 modules {
 Module: Checking authenticate {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Linked to module rlm_pap
 Module: Instantiating pap
  pap {
	encryption_scheme = "auto"
	auto_header = no
  }
 Module: Linked to module rlm_chap
 Module: Instantiating chap
 Module: Linked to module rlm_mschap
 Module: Instantiating mschap
  mschap {
	use_mppe = yes
	require_encryption = no
	require_strong = no
	with_ntdomain_hack = yes
	ntlm_auth = "/usr/bin/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key --domain=%{mschap:NT-Domain} --username=%{mschap:User-Name} --challenge=%{mschap:Challenge:-00} --nt-response=%{mschap:NT-Response:-00}"
  }
 Module: Linked to module rlm_unix
 Module: Instantiating unix
  unix {
	radwtmp = "/var/log/radius/radwtmp"
  }
 Module: Linked to module rlm_eap
 Module: Instantiating eap
  eap {
	default_eap_type = "peap"
	timer_expire = 60
	ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
	cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
	max_sessions = 2048
  }
 Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_md5
 Module: Instantiating eap-md5
 Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_leap
 Module: Instantiating eap-leap
 Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_gtc
 Module: Instantiating eap-gtc
   gtc {
	challenge = "Password: "
	auth_type = "PAP"
   }
 Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_tls
 Module: Instantiating eap-tls
   tls {
	rsa_key_exchange = no
	dh_key_exchange = yes
	rsa_key_length = 512
	dh_key_length = 512
	verify_depth = 0
	pem_file_type = yes
	private_key_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/server.pem"
	certificate_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/server.pem"
	CA_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/ca.pem"
	private_key_password = "whatever"
	dh_file = "/etc/raddb/certs/dh"
	random_file = "/dev/urandom"
	fragment_size = 1024
	include_length = yes
	check_crl = no
	cipher_list = "DEFAULT"
	make_cert_command = "/etc/raddb/certs/bootstrap"
    cache {
	enable = no
	lifetime = 24
	max_entries = 255
    }
   }
 Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_ttls
 Module: Instantiating eap-ttls
   ttls {
	default_eap_type = "md5"
	copy_request_to_tunnel = no
	use_tunneled_reply = no
	virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"
   }
 Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_peap
 Module: Instantiating eap-peap
   peap {
	default_eap_type = "mschapv2"
	copy_request_to_tunnel = no
	use_tunneled_reply = no
	proxy_tunneled_request_as_eap = yes
	virtual_server = "inner-tunnel"
   }
 Module: Linked to sub-module rlm_eap_mschapv2
 Module: Instantiating eap-mschapv2
   mschapv2 {
	with_ntdomain_hack = no
   }
 Module: Checking authorize {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Linked to module rlm_realm
 Module: Instantiating suffix
  realm suffix {
	format = "suffix"
	delimiter = "@"
	ignore_default = no
	ignore_null = no
  }
 Module: Linked to module rlm_files
 Module: Instantiating files
  files {
	usersfile = "/etc/raddb/users"
	acctusersfile = "/etc/raddb/acct_users"
	preproxy_usersfile = "/etc/raddb/preproxy_users"
	compat = "no"
  }
 Module: Checking session {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Linked to module rlm_radutmp
 Module: Instantiating radutmp
  radutmp {
	filename = "/var/log/radius/radutmp"
	username = "%{User-Name}"
	case_sensitive = yes
	check_with_nas = yes
	perm = 384
	callerid = yes
  }
 Module: Checking post-proxy {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Checking post-auth {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Linked to module rlm_attr_filter
 Module: Instantiating attr_filter.access_reject
  attr_filter attr_filter.access_reject {
	attrsfile = "/etc/raddb/attrs.access_reject"
	key = "%{User-Name}"
  }
 }
}
 modules {
 Module: Checking authenticate {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Checking authorize {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Linked to module rlm_preprocess
 Module: Instantiating preprocess
  preprocess {
	huntgroups = "/etc/raddb/huntgroups"
	hints = "/etc/raddb/hints"
	with_ascend_hack = no
	ascend_channels_per_line = 23
	with_ntdomain_hack = no
	with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
	with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
	with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
  }
 Module: Checking preacct {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Linked to module rlm_acct_unique
 Module: Instantiating acct_unique
  acct_unique {
	key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address, Client-IP-Address, NAS-Port"
  }
 Module: Checking accounting {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Linked to module rlm_detail
 Module: Instantiating detail
  detail {
	detailfile = "/var/log/radius/radacct/%{Client-IP-Address}/detail-%Y%m%d"
	header = "%t"
	detailperm = 384
	dirperm = 493
	locking = no
	log_packet_header = no
  }
 Module: Instantiating attr_filter.accounting_response
  attr_filter attr_filter.accounting_response {
	attrsfile = "/etc/raddb/attrs.accounting_response"
	key = "%{User-Name}"
  }
 Module: Checking session {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Checking post-proxy {...} for more modules to load
 Module: Checking post-auth {...} for more modules to load
 }
radiusd: #### Opening IP addresses and Ports ####
listen {
	type = "auth"
	ipaddr = *
	port = 0
}
listen {
	type = "acct"
	ipaddr = *
	port = 0
}
listen {
	type = "control"
 listen {
	socket = "/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.sock"
 }
}
Listening on authentication address * port 1812
Listening on accounting address * port 1813
Listening on command file /var/run/radiusd/radiusd.sock
Listening on proxy address * port 1814
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host *.*.*.* port 1645, id=2, length=102
	User-Name = "windoze_luser"
	User-Password = "super sekrat passwordz"
	NAS-Port = 1
	NAS-Port-Id = "tty1"
	NAS-Port-Type = Virtual
	Calling-Station-Id = "*.*.*.*"
	NAS-IP-Address = *.*.*.*
+- entering group authorize {...}
++[preprocess] returns ok
++[chap] returns noop
++[mschap] returns noop
[suffix] No '@' in User-Name = "windoze_luser", looking up realm NULL
[suffix] No such realm "NULL"
++[suffix] returns noop
[eap] No EAP-Message, not doing EAP
++[eap] returns noop
++[unix] returns notfound
[files] users: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 210
++[files] returns ok
++[expiration] returns noop
++[logintime] returns noop
[pap] WARNING! No "known good" password found for the user.  Authentication may fail because of this.
++[pap] returns noop
Found Auth-Type = Local
WARNING: Please update your configuration, and remove 'Auth-Type = Local'
WARNING: Use the PAP or CHAP modules instead.
No "known good" password was configured for the user.
As a result, we cannot authenticate the user.
Failed to authenticate the user.
Using Post-Auth-Type Reject
+- entering group REJECT {...}
[attr_filter.access_reject] 	expand: %{User-Name} -> windoze_luser
 attr_filter: Matched entry DEFAULT at line 11
++[attr_filter.access_reject] returns updated
Delaying reject of request 0 for 1 seconds
Going to the next request
Waking up in 0.9 seconds.
Sending delayed reject for request 0
Sending Access-Reject of id 2 to 192.168.0.200 port 1645
Waking up in 4.9 seconds.
Cleaning up request 0 ID 2 with timestamp +9
Ready to process requests.


It appears that the mschap is returning noop and not even attempting to
authenticate the user, here's what I have done so far...

no changes to radiusd.conf (I have read several times that if I touch 
this file I get smacked like a red headed step child)

changes made to /modules/mschap

 mschap {
        #use_mppe = no
 	#require_encryption = yes
        #require_strong = yes
        with_ntdomain_hack = yes 
	ntlm_auth = "/usr/bin/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key
                --domain=%{mschap:NT-Domain}
                --username=%{mschap:User-Name}
                --challenge=%{mschap:Challenge:-00}
                --nt-response=%{mschap:NT-Response:-00}"


not really any changes to /sites-enabled/default I've tried adding
ntlm_auth to the authenticate section but it doesn't seem to like
that...here's the output from that.

 Module: Checking authenticate {...} for more modules to load
/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default[260]: Failed to find module
"ntlm_auth".
/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default[227]: Errors parsing authenticate
section. 
 }
Errors initializing modules

I have read the "how to" on deployingradius.com however, this "how to"
appears to be written for a much older version of freeradius since many
of the attributes mentioned are no longer contained in radiusd.conf,
I've also looked at the freeradius wiki without much luck.

I think I have everything configured correctly EXCEPT for freeradius
utilizing the module for ntlm_auth.

Thanks for any help!




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