Duplicate IPs for Radius Clients with different secrets - allow any client IP?
Eric Geier
me at egeier.com
Wed Dec 17 21:59:01 CET 2008
Thanks for the info, Anders.
Yes, I'm considering security issues. Just would be really great if I could
make everything work as I want...with still being secure.
> Why bother doing the SQL stuff, if you're going to let anyone use your
service anyway?
The way I thought it up, it would allow any IP to TRY to run its request to
the server...whereas if real client IPs are given, requests are denied
before the sever does any work if the client IP isn't on the list.
Say I did open up to any IP, the AP's MAC must match one from my list;
moreover the hacker must have the shared secret. Plus if I can add to the
example SQL statement, I would add to the WHERE clause "and domain =(domain
pulled from what's after the username's @ sign). Then the hacker must know a
username and domain that matches an acceptable AP, the user's password, that
acceptable AP's MAC address, and then finally the shared secret for the AP.
What could a hacker do to the server if he can't even get passed returning a
correct shared secret? cause DoS attacks? If so, I can try to find something
that blocks requests from originating IPs for 5mins after so many requests.
What do you think?
Thanks for your input, Eric
From: freeradius-users-bounces+me=egeier.com at lists.freeradius.org
[mailto:freeradius-users-bounces+me=egeier.com at lists.freeradius.org] On
Behalf Of Anders Holm
Sent: Wednesday, December 17, 2008 2:55 PM
To: FreeRadius users mailing list
Subject: Re: Duplicate IPs for Radius Clients with different secrets - allow
any client IP?
Eric Geier wrote:
Thank you for the info, David.
I think the following is an example of how this could work, which I googled:
client 212.37.57.2 {
secret = "%{sql:SELECT secret FROM accesspoints WHERE id =
%{raw:NAS-Identifier}}"
shortname = "just one of our example networks"
}
I'm thinking I could even just have one client entry like this...but set to
allow any IP. Is that possible?
clients.conf
client 0.0.0.0/0, shared secret = "open" ...
Why bother doing the SQL stuff, if you're going to let anyone use your
service anyway? Think about it ... clients.conf controls which APs/NAS' are
allowed to send you stuff to process. If your intention is to open it for
anyone that can reach your service, why then do the above? The end clients
are not what will send you requests, the APs are ....... I think you've
missed the point of the IP addressing for the end clients versus how you
wish to handle the APs ...
And for a service which allows or denies access for your internal users, I
wouldn't personally allow anyone from the outside world even get close to
that service.
You want to understand basic networking and security considerations before
seriously contemplating this.
Start looking at getting a VPN solution between your offices, or simply just
put one FreeRADIUS box in each office.
Continue on this path and fairly soon someone will have found your wireless
setup and the service which allows clients to authenticate sitting out in
the open. You might as well not have anything in place at all then...
//anders
This would prevent me from having to track Internet IP changes among the
multiple offices and locations where these separate WPA-Enterprise networks
will be located at.
Thanks! Eric
-----Original Message-----
From: freeradius-users-bounces+me=egeier.com at lists.freeradius.org
[mailto:freeradius-users-bounces+me=egeier.com at lists.freeradius.org] On
Behalf Of wlanmac
Sent: Wednesday, December 17, 2008 8:42 AM
To: freeradius-users at lists.freeradius.org
Subject: Re: Duplicate IPs for Radius Clients with different secrets
It's easy! Just google for rlm_raw and use it with a SQL xlat rule to
pick out the shared secret from a database. I have been doing this way
for years... in FreeRADIUS v1 and v2.
David
coova.org
Date: Wed, 17 Dec 2008 10:16:17 +0200
From: Johan Meiring <jmeiring at pcservices.co.za>
Subject: Re: Duplicate IPs for Radius Clients with different secrets
To: FreeRadius users mailing list
<freeradius-users at lists.freeradius.org>
Message-ID: <4948B551.6030406 at pcservices.co.za>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
Eric Geier wrote:
If I understand what you said, I would only need one IP entry (the
Internet
IP) in the config file for each location, right?
Most of these locations will be using dynamic Internet IPs; I'm not
sure
how'd I keep the config updated. Plus this would make each
location/network
use the same shared secret among all their APs, which I want to
prevent.
Alan,
The Nas-Identifier being available to dynamic clients will also solve
Eric's problem.
Any update on when it might be available?
Thanks!
No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com
Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.9.19/1853 - Release Date: 12/17/2008
8:31 AM
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