802.1x, EAP and LDAP

Mike Richardson doctor at mcc.ac.uk
Mon Mar 3 16:25:17 CET 2008


On Mon, Mar 03, 2008 at 03:44:29PM +0100, Alan DeKok wrote:
> Mike Richardson wrote:
> > My first post: I'm trying to do 802.1x between Xsupplicant (through a Cisco
> > switch) to Freeradius 1.1.7 using Novell eDirectory LDAP.
> 
>   1) Configure and test TTLS with a user in the "users" file.

Works.

>   2) Configure an test LDAP with "radtest" (clear-text password)
>      for a *different* user

Doesn't work. Similar sort of error though.

>   3) test TTLS with a user in LDAP.
> 
> > I can successfully authenticate as a local user in the 'users' file but the
> > LDAP side is eluding me.
> 
>   Don't do 802.1x and LDAP until you have normal "radtest" working with
> LDAP.

AFAICT radtest doesn't do EAP so it didn't seem to be a particularly valid
test. The approach required appeared quite different but I'm open to
suggestions. I've spent a long time trying to get RADIUS/LDAP auth to work
in any format.

Anyway, the output from a test with 'radtest' and LDAP:

Starting - reading configuration files ...
reread_config:  reading radiusd.conf
Config:   including file: /etc/freeradius/proxy.conf
Config:   including file: /etc/freeradius/clients.conf
Config:   including file: /etc/freeradius/imported_clients.cfg
Config:   including file: /etc/freeradius/snmp.conf
Config:   including file: /etc/freeradius/eap.conf
Config:   including file: /etc/freeradius/sql.conf
 main: prefix = "/usr"
 main: localstatedir = "/var"
 main: logdir = "/var/log/freeradius"
 main: libdir = "/usr/lib/freeradius"
 main: radacctdir = "/var/log/freeradius/radacct"
 main: hostname_lookups = no
 main: snmp = no
 main: max_request_time = 30
 main: cleanup_delay = 5
 main: max_requests = 1024
 main: delete_blocked_requests = 0
 main: port = 0
 main: allow_core_dumps = no
 main: log_stripped_names = no
 main: log_file = "/var/log/freeradius/radius.log"
 main: log_auth = no
 main: log_auth_badpass = no
 main: log_auth_goodpass = no
 main: pidfile = "/var/run/freeradius/freeradius.pid"
 main: user = "freerad"
 main: group = "freerad"
 main: usercollide = no
 main: lower_user = "no"
 main: lower_pass = "no"
 main: nospace_user = "no"
 main: nospace_pass = "no"
 main: checkrad = "/usr/sbin/checkrad"
 main: proxy_requests = yes
 proxy: retry_delay = 5
 proxy: retry_count = 3
 proxy: synchronous = no
 proxy: default_fallback = yes
 proxy: dead_time = 120
 proxy: post_proxy_authorize = no
 proxy: wake_all_if_all_dead = no
 security: max_attributes = 200
 security: reject_delay = 1
 security: status_server = no
 main: debug_level = 0
read_config_files:  reading dictionary
read_config_files:  reading naslist
Using deprecated naslist file.  Support for this will go away soon.
read_config_files:  reading clients
read_config_files:  reading realms
radiusd:  entering modules setup
Module: Library search path is /usr/lib/freeradius
Module: Loaded exec 
 exec: wait = yes
 exec: program = "(null)"
 exec: input_pairs = "request"
 exec: output_pairs = "(null)"
 exec: packet_type = "(null)"
rlm_exec: Wait=yes but no output defined. Did you mean output=none?
Module: Instantiated exec (exec) 
Module: Loaded expr 
Module: Instantiated expr (expr) 
Module: Loaded PAP 
 pap: encryption_scheme = "crypt"
 pap: auto_header = yes
Module: Instantiated pap (pap) 
Module: Loaded CHAP 
Module: Instantiated chap (chap) 
Module: Loaded MS-CHAP 
 mschap: use_mppe = yes
 mschap: require_encryption = yes
 mschap: require_strong = yes
 mschap: with_ntdomain_hack = yes
 mschap: passwd = "(null)"
 mschap: ntlm_auth = "(null)"
Module: Instantiated mschap (mschap) 
Module: Loaded LDAP 
 ldap: server = "UK-AC-MAN-MTEST"
 ldap: port = 636
 ldap: net_timeout = 1
 ldap: timeout = 4
 ldap: timelimit = 3
 ldap: identity = "cn=radiusadmin,ou=dir,o=ac,c=uk"
 ldap: tls_mode = no
 ldap: start_tls = no
 ldap: tls_cacertfile = "/tmp/oak-test-publickeycert.pem"
 ldap: tls_cacertdir = "(null)"
 ldap: tls_certfile = "(null)"
 ldap: tls_keyfile = "(null)"
 ldap: tls_randfile = "(null)"
 ldap: tls_require_cert = "demand"
 ldap: password = "radius30"
 ldap: basedn = "c=uk"
 ldap: filter = "(uid=%{Stripped-User-Name:-%{User-Name}})"
 ldap: base_filter = "(objectclass=radiusprofile)"
 ldap: default_profile = "(null)"
 ldap: profile_attribute = "(null)"
 ldap: password_header = "(null)"
 ldap: password_attribute = "nspmdistributionpassword"
 ldap: access_attr = "(null)"
 ldap: groupname_attribute = "cn"
 ldap: groupmembership_filter = "(|(&(objectClass=GroupOfNames)(member=%{Ldap-UserDn}))(&(objectClass=GroupOfUniqueNames)(uniquemember=%{Ldap-UserDn})))"
 ldap: groupmembership_attribute = "(null)"
 ldap: dictionary_mapping = "/etc/freeradius/ldap.attrmap"
 ldap: ldap_debug = 0
 ldap: ldap_connections_number = 5
 ldap: compare_check_items = no
 ldap: access_attr_used_for_allow = yes
 ldap: do_xlat = yes
 ldap: edir_account_policy_check = yes
 ldap: set_auth_type = yes
rlm_ldap: Registering ldap_groupcmp for Ldap-Group
rlm_ldap: Creating new attribute uni_ldap-Ldap-Group
rlm_ldap: Registering ldap_groupcmp for uni_ldap-Ldap-Group
rlm_ldap: Registering ldap_xlat with xlat_name uni_ldap
rlm_ldap: Over-riding set_auth_type, as we're not listed in the "authenticate" section.
rlm_ldap: reading ldap<->radius mappings from file /etc/freeradius/ldap.attrmap
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCheckItem mapped to RADIUS $GENERIC$
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusReplyItem mapped to RADIUS $GENERIC$
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusAuthType mapped to RADIUS Auth-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusSimultaneousUse mapped to RADIUS Simultaneous-Use
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCalledStationId mapped to RADIUS Called-Station-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallingStationId mapped to RADIUS Calling-Station-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP lmPassword mapped to RADIUS LM-Password
rlm_ldap: LDAP ntPassword mapped to RADIUS NT-Password
rlm_ldap: LDAP acctFlags mapped to RADIUS SMB-Account-CTRL-TEXT
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusExpiration mapped to RADIUS Expiration
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusNASIpAddress mapped to RADIUS NAS-IP-Address
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusServiceType mapped to RADIUS Service-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedProtocol mapped to RADIUS Framed-Protocol
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPAddress mapped to RADIUS Framed-IP-Address
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPNetmask mapped to RADIUS Framed-IP-Netmask
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedRoute mapped to RADIUS Framed-Route
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedRouting mapped to RADIUS Framed-Routing
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFilterId mapped to RADIUS Filter-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedMTU mapped to RADIUS Framed-MTU
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedCompression mapped to RADIUS Framed-Compression
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginIPHost mapped to RADIUS Login-IP-Host
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginService mapped to RADIUS Login-Service
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginTCPPort mapped to RADIUS Login-TCP-Port
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallbackNumber mapped to RADIUS Callback-Number
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusCallbackId mapped to RADIUS Callback-Id
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedIPXNetwork mapped to RADIUS Framed-IPX-Network
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusClass mapped to RADIUS Class
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusSessionTimeout mapped to RADIUS Session-Timeout
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusIdleTimeout mapped to RADIUS Idle-Timeout
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusTerminationAction mapped to RADIUS Termination-Action
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATService mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Service
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATNode mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Node
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATGroup mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Group
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkLink mapped to RADIUS Framed-AppleTalk-Link
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkNetwork mapped to RADIUS Framed-AppleTalk-Network
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusFramedAppleTalkZone mapped to RADIUS Framed-AppleTalk-Zone
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusPortLimit mapped to RADIUS Port-Limit
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusLoginLATPort mapped to RADIUS Login-LAT-Port
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusReplyMessage mapped to RADIUS Reply-Message
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusTunnelType mapped to RADIUS Tunnel-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusTunnelMediumType mapped to RADIUS Tunnel-Medium-Type
rlm_ldap: LDAP radiusTunnelPrivateGroupId mapped to RADIUS Tunnel-Private-Group-Id
conns: 0x801107c8
Module: Instantiated ldap (uni_ldap) 
Module: Loaded eap 
 eap: default_eap_type = "ttls"
 eap: timer_expire = 60
 eap: ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
 eap: cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type md5
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type leap
 gtc: challenge = "Password: "
 gtc: auth_type = "PAP"
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type gtc
 tls: rsa_key_exchange = no
 tls: dh_key_exchange = yes
 tls: rsa_key_length = 512
 tls: dh_key_length = 512
 tls: verify_depth = 0
 tls: CA_path = "(null)"
 tls: pem_file_type = yes
 tls: private_key_file = "/etc/freeradius/cert-srv.pem"
 tls: certificate_file = "/etc/freeradius/cert-srv.pem"
 tls: CA_file = "/etc/freeradius/root.pem"
 tls: private_key_password = "whatever"
 tls: dh_file = "/dev/null"
 tls: random_file = "/dev/urandom"
 tls: fragment_size = 1024
 tls: include_length = yes
 tls: check_crl = no
 tls: check_cert_cn = "(null)"
 tls: cipher_list = "(null)"
 tls: check_cert_issuer = "(null)"
rlm_eap_tls: Loading the certificate file as a chain
WARNING: rlm_eap_tls: Unable to set DH parameters.  DH cipher suites may not work!
WARNING: Fix this by running the OpenSSL command listed in eap.conf
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type tls
 ttls: default_eap_type = "md5"
 ttls: copy_request_to_tunnel = no
 ttls: use_tunneled_reply = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type ttls
 peap: default_eap_type = "mschapv2"
 peap: copy_request_to_tunnel = no
 peap: use_tunneled_reply = no
 peap: proxy_tunneled_request_as_eap = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type peap
 mschapv2: with_ntdomain_hack = no
rlm_eap: Loaded and initialized type mschapv2
Module: Instantiated eap (eap) 
Module: Loaded preprocess 
 preprocess: huntgroups = "/etc/freeradius/huntgroups"
 preprocess: hints = "/etc/freeradius/hints"
 preprocess: with_ascend_hack = no
 preprocess: ascend_channels_per_line = 23
 preprocess: with_ntdomain_hack = no
 preprocess: with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
 preprocess: with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
 preprocess: with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
Module: Instantiated preprocess (preprocess) 
Module: Loaded realm 
 realm: format = "suffix"
 realm: delimiter = "@"
 realm: ignore_default = no
 realm: ignore_null = no
Module: Instantiated realm (suffix) 
Module: Loaded files 
 files: usersfile = "/etc/freeradius/users"
 files: acctusersfile = "/etc/freeradius/acct_users"
 files: preproxy_usersfile = "/etc/freeradius/preproxy_users"
 files: compat = "no"
Module: Instantiated files (files) 
Module: Loaded Acct-Unique-Session-Id 
 acct_unique: key = "User-Name, Acct-Session-Id, NAS-IP-Address, Client-IP-Address, NAS-Port"
Module: Instantiated acct_unique (acct_unique) 
Module: Loaded detail 
 detail: detailfile = "/var/log/freeradius/radacct/%{Client-IP-Address}/detail-%Y%m%d"
 detail: detailperm = 384
 detail: dirperm = 493
 detail: locking = no
Module: Instantiated detail (detail) 
Module: Loaded System 
 unix: cache = no
 unix: passwd = "(null)"
 unix: shadow = "/etc/shadow"
 unix: group = "(null)"
 unix: radwtmp = "/var/log/freeradius/radwtmp"
 unix: usegroup = no
 unix: cache_reload = 600
Module: Instantiated unix (unix) 
Module: Loaded radutmp 
 radutmp: filename = "/var/log/freeradius/radutmp"
 radutmp: username = "%{User-Name}"
 radutmp: case_sensitive = yes
 radutmp: check_with_nas = yes
 radutmp: perm = 384
 radutmp: callerid = yes
Module: Instantiated radutmp (radutmp) 
Listening on authentication *:1812
Listening on accounting *:1813
Ready to process requests.
rad_recv: Access-Request packet from host 130.88.200.85:1025, id=61, length=48
	User-Name = "raduser2"
	User-Password = "raduser20"
  Processing the authorize section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group authorize for request 0
  modcall[authorize]: module "preprocess" returns ok for request 0
  modcall[authorize]: module "chap" returns noop for request 0
  modcall[authorize]: module "mschap" returns noop for request 0
    rlm_realm: No '@' in User-Name = "raduser2", looking up realm NULL
    rlm_realm: No such realm "NULL"
  modcall[authorize]: module "suffix" returns noop for request 0
rlm_ldap: - authorize
rlm_ldap: performing user authorization for raduser2
radius_xlat:  '(uid=raduser2)'
radius_xlat:  'c=uk'
rlm_ldap: ldap_get_conn: Checking Id: 0
rlm_ldap: ldap_get_conn: Got Id: 0
rlm_ldap: attempting LDAP reconnection
rlm_ldap: (re)connect to UK-AC-MAN-MTEST:636, authentication 0
rlm_ldap: setting TLS mode to 1
rlm_ldap: setting TLS CACert File to /tmp/oak-test-publickeycert.pem
rlm_ldap: setting TLS Require Cert to demand
rlm_ldap: bind as cn=radiusadmin,ou=dir,o=ac,c=uk/radius30 to UK-AC-MAN-MTEST:636
rlm_ldap: waiting for bind result ...
rlm_ldap: Bind was successful
rlm_ldap: performing search in c=uk, with filter (uid=raduser2)
rlm_ldap: No default NMAS login sequence
rlm_ldap: looking for check items in directory...
rlm_ldap: looking for reply items in directory...
rlm_ldap: user raduser2 authorized to use remote access
rlm_ldap: ldap_release_conn: Release Id: 0
  modcall[authorize]: module "uni_ldap" returns ok for request 0
  rlm_eap: No EAP-Message, not doing EAP
  modcall[authorize]: module "eap" returns noop for request 0
  modcall[authorize]: module "files" returns notfound for request 0
rlm_pap: WARNING! No "known good" password found for the user.  Authentication may fail because of this.
  modcall[authorize]: module "pap" returns noop for request 0
modcall: leaving group authorize (returns ok) for request 0
auth: No authenticate method (Auth-Type) configuration found for the request: Rejecting the user
auth: Failed to validate the user.
  Found Post-Auth-Type 
  Processing the post-auth section of radiusd.conf
modcall: entering group REJECT for request 0
  modcall[post-auth]: module "uni_ldap" returns noop for request 0
modcall: leaving group REJECT (returns noop) for request 0
Delaying request 0 for 1 seconds
Finished request 0
Going to the next request
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Waking up in 1 seconds...
--- Walking the entire request list ---
Sending Access-Reject of id 61 to 130.88.200.85 port 1025
Waking up in 4 seconds...


-- 
Mike Richardson
Networks
IT Services, University of Manchester
*Plain text only please - attachments stripped on arrival*



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