Very large environment depending on FreeRadius

Christiaan Rademan christiaan.rademan at gmail.com
Thu Mar 15 12:59:38 CET 2012


Thank you so much for the tips Phil Mayers.

I have optimised everything, except archiving of the accounting 
messages. That would be a  good idea...

On 15/03/2012 10:58, Phil Mayers wrote:
> On 03/15/2012 07:38 AM, Christiaan Rademan wrote:
>
>> Can you please advice me on anything I should watch out for or plan for?
>
> I'm sure others will chip in, but basically: don't worry about 
> FreeRADIUS, worry about your SQL database.
>
> FreeRADIUS itself can handle a truly enormous rate of authentication 
> and accounting packets.
>
> The problem people seem to run into at scale is the SQL database 
> they're using for authentication (i.e. to read password) or accounting 
> (i.e. write accounting records) is too slow, which means FreeRADIUS 
> becomes slow. Then people get in a muddle and think adding hundreds of 
> threads to the thread pool will help ("My database is slow... I know, 
> I'll add MORE concurrent queries, that'll speed it up").
>
> It's a particular problem if, after a couple of weeks, they've got 
> 100million rows in their accounting table and accounting takes seconds 
> to complete, so ensure you're archiving regularly.
>
> Assuming you're not doing any SQL activity for proxied packets, I 
> don't think you need to worry too much about the, but DO ENSURE you 
> are running 2.1.12, and not some earlier version.
>
> With regards the local auth, you say you're using MySQL and sqlippool; 
> you might want to check the list archives for this, there has been 
> some discussion in the past. I don't use MySQL, but my understanding 
> was that the required locking (to avoid handing the same IP out twice) 
> was problematic in some fashion in MySQL.
>
> Basically: run some test auths through the server and dump the SQL 
> queries it generates. Then think about how those SQL queries will 
> perform in a month, when your SQL DB is full of accounting records, or 
> when 100 queries/sec come in.
> -
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-- 
Christiaan Rademan - JNCIE #661

Mobile: +27 83 419 2078
E-mail: christiaan.rademan at gmail.com



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