The Class attributed is missing in some accounting packets sent from the same NAS.

Selahattin Cilek selahattin_cilek at hotmail.com
Tue Feb 7 17:20:56 CET 2017


I have been experimenting with the Class  attribute to obtain the user's 
true identity in order to do accounting and I realised that accounting 
packets arriving from some users do not have this attribute.


User DIALLO is one:

# tcpdump -n -vvv -i igb0_vlan1 src host 192.168.0.38 and dst host 
192.168.0.1 and dst port 1813
tcpdump: listening on igb0_vlan1, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture 
size 65535 bytes
18:53:55.223923 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 11875, offset 0, flags [none], 
proto UDP (17), length 239)
     192.168.0.38.58259 > 192.168.0.1.1813: [udp sum ok] RADIUS, length: 211
         Accounting Request (4), id: 0x23, Authenticator: 
665d040e38bcb72f122fdd6dcd9276de
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000067
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3036
             0x0010:  37
           Accounting Status Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: 
Interim-Update
             0x0000:  0000 0003
           Accounting Authentication Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: 
RADIUS
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Username Attribute (1), length: 8, Value: DIALLO
             0x0000:  4449 414c 4c4f
           NAS ID Attribute (32), length: 16, Value: KAT_8_MERDIVEN
             0x0000:  4b41 545f 385f 4d45 5244 4956 454e
           Called Station Attribute (30), length: 27, Value: 
DC-9F-DB-34-CF-B4:TDV.NET
             0x0000:  4443 2d39 462d 4442 2d33 342d 4346 2d42
             0x0010:  343a 5444 562e 4e45 54
           NAS Port Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - 
IEEE 802.11
             0x0000:  0000 0013
           NAS Port Attribute (5), length: 6, Value: 0
             0x0000:  0000 0000
           Calling Station Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: 
B0-E0-3C-7D-5F-1C
             0x0000:  4230 2d45 302d 3343 2d37 442d 3546 2d31
             0x0010:  43
           Connect Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 
802.11b
             0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
             0x0010:  322e 3131 62
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000067
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3036
             0x0010:  37
           Accounting Session Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 
20:00 min
             0x0000:  0000 04b0
           Accounting Input Packets Attribute (47), length: 6, Value: 824
             0x0000:  0000 0338
           Accounting Output Packets Attribute (48), length: 6, Value: 609
             0x0000:  0000 0261
           Accounting Input Octets Attribute (42), length: 6, Value: 122272
             0x0000:  0001 dda0
           Accounting Output Octets Attribute (43), length: 6, Value: 267901
             0x0000:  0004 167d
           Event Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Tue Feb  7 
18:53:55 2017
             0x0000:  5899 ed93
18:55:34.027533 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 11888, offset 0, flags [none], 
proto UDP (17), length 221)
     192.168.0.38.58259 > 192.168.0.1.1813: [udp sum ok] RADIUS, length: 193
         Accounting Request (4), id: 0x30, Authenticator: 
b00abcd321185eb862b8caad7b1978ef
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000075
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  35
           Accounting Status Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Start
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Accounting Authentication Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: 
RADIUS
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Username Attribute (1), length: 13, Value: 99709507736
             0x0000:  3939 3730 3935 3037 3733 36
           NAS ID Attribute (32), length: 16, Value: KAT_8_MERDIVEN
             0x0000:  4b41 545f 385f 4d45 5244 4956 454e
           Called Station Attribute (30), length: 27, Value: 
DC-9F-DB-34-CF-B4:TDV.NET
             0x0000:  4443 2d39 462d 4442 2d33 342d 4346 2d42
             0x0010:  343a 5444 562e 4e45 54
           NAS Port Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - 
IEEE 802.11
             0x0000:  0000 0013
           NAS Port Attribute (5), length: 6, Value: 0
             0x0000:  0000 0000
           Calling Station Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: 
EC-9B-F3-48-BD-70
             0x0000:  4543 2d39 422d 4633 2d34 382d 4244 2d37
             0x0010:  30
           Connect Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 
802.11b
             0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
             0x0010:  322e 3131 62
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000075
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  35
           Class Attribute (25), length: 13, Value: 99709507736
             0x0000:  3939 3730 3935 3037 3733 36
18:58:34.913045 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 11889, offset 0, flags [none], 
proto UDP (17), length 255)
     192.168.0.38.58259 > 192.168.0.1.1813: [udp sum ok] RADIUS, length: 227
         Accounting Request (4), id: 0x31, Authenticator: 
28c4e93aeb5f31d38dd70b203cc3c397
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-0000006E
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3036
             0x0010:  45
           Accounting Status Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: 
Interim-Update
             0x0000:  0000 0003
           Accounting Authentication Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: 
RADIUS
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Username Attribute (1), length: 11, Value: anonymous
             0x0000:  616e 6f6e 796d 6f75 73
           NAS ID Attribute (32), length: 16, Value: KAT_8_MERDIVEN
             0x0000:  4b41 545f 385f 4d45 5244 4956 454e
           Called Station Attribute (30), length: 27, Value: 
DC-9F-DB-34-CF-B4:TDV.NET
             0x0000:  4443 2d39 462d 4442 2d33 342d 4346 2d42
             0x0010:  343a 5444 562e 4e45 54
           NAS Port Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - 
IEEE 802.11
             0x0000:  0000 0013
           NAS Port Attribute (5), length: 6, Value: 0
             0x0000:  0000 0000
           Calling Station Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: 
74-C6-3B-36-29-59
             0x0000:  3734 2d43 362d 3342 2d33 362d 3239 2d35
             0x0010:  39
           Connect Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 
802.11b
             0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
             0x0010:  322e 3131 62
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-0000006E
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3036
             0x0010:  45
           Class Attribute (25), length: 13, Value: 99820339216
             0x0000:  3939 3832 3033 3339 3231 36
           Accounting Session Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 
20:00 min
             0x0000:  0000 04b0
           Accounting Input Packets Attribute (47), length: 6, Value: 86528
             0x0000:  0001 5200
           Accounting Output Packets Attribute (48), length: 6, Value: 
170084
             0x0000:  0002 9864
           Accounting Input Octets Attribute (42), length: 6, Value: 8723193
             0x0000:  0085 1af9
           Accounting Output Octets Attribute (43), length: 6, Value: 
246200999
             0x0000:  0eac baa7
           Event Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Tue Feb  7 
18:58:34 2017
             0x0000:  5899 eeaa
19:03:55.228054 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 11890, offset 0, flags [none], 
proto UDP (17), length 239)
     192.168.0.38.58259 > 192.168.0.1.1813: [udp sum ok] RADIUS, length: 211
         Accounting Request (4), id: 0x32, Authenticator: 
8bfa38999488fd0e02b3c2218d27536c
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000067
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3036
             0x0010:  37
           Accounting Status Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: 
Interim-Update
             0x0000:  0000 0003
           Accounting Authentication Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: 
RADIUS
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Username Attribute (1), length: 8, Value: DIALLO
             0x0000:  4449 414c 4c4f
           NAS ID Attribute (32), length: 16, Value: KAT_8_MERDIVEN
             0x0000:  4b41 545f 385f 4d45 5244 4956 454e
           Called Station Attribute (30), length: 27, Value: 
DC-9F-DB-34-CF-B4:TDV.NET
             0x0000:  4443 2d39 462d 4442 2d33 342d 4346 2d42
             0x0010:  343a 5444 562e 4e45 54
           NAS Port Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - 
IEEE 802.11
             0x0000:  0000 0013
           NAS Port Attribute (5), length: 6, Value: 0
             0x0000:  0000 0000
           Calling Station Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: 
B0-E0-3C-7D-5F-1C
             0x0000:  4230 2d45 302d 3343 2d37 442d 3546 2d31
             0x0010:  43
           Connect Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 
802.11b
             0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
             0x0010:  322e 3131 62
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000067
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3036
             0x0010:  37
           Accounting Session Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 
30:00 min
             0x0000:  0000 0708
           Accounting Input Packets Attribute (47), length: 6, Value: 1035
             0x0000:  0000 040b
           Accounting Output Packets Attribute (48), length: 6, Value: 720
             0x0000:  0000 02d0
           Accounting Input Octets Attribute (42), length: 6, Value: 143517
             0x0000:  0002 309d
           Accounting Output Octets Attribute (43), length: 6, Value: 283570
             0x0000:  0004 53b2
           Event Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Tue Feb  7 
19:03:55 2017
             0x0000:  5899 efeb
19:04:21.718225 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 11896, offset 0, flags [none], 
proto UDP (17), length 208)
     192.168.0.38.58259 > 192.168.0.1.1813: [udp sum ok] RADIUS, length: 180
         Accounting Request (4), id: 0x38, Authenticator: 
c8eb8e5b65aaddedfceb8025ceecb296
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000076
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  36
           Accounting Status Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Start
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Accounting Authentication Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: 
RADIUS
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Username Attribute (1), length: 13, Value: 11947606194
             0x0000:  3131 3934 3736 3036 3139 34
           NAS ID Attribute (32), length: 16, Value: KAT_8_MERDIVEN
             0x0000:  4b41 545f 385f 4d45 5244 4956 454e
           Called Station Attribute (30), length: 27, Value: 
DC-9F-DB-34-CF-B4:TDV.NET
             0x0000:  4443 2d39 462d 4442 2d33 342d 4346 2d42
             0x0010:  343a 5444 562e 4e45 54
           NAS Port Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - 
IEEE 802.11
             0x0000:  0000 0013
           NAS Port Attribute (5), length: 6, Value: 0
             0x0000:  0000 0000
           Calling Station Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: 
9C-5C-F9-4B-C2-E1
             0x0000:  3943 2d35 432d 4639 2d34 422d 4332 2d45
             0x0010:  31
           Connect Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 
802.11b
             0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
             0x0010:  322e 3131 62
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000076
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  36


And user 11947606194 :

19:05:09.093536 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 11897, offset 0, flags [none], 
proto UDP (17), length 250)
     192.168.0.38.58259 > 192.168.0.1.1813: [udp sum ok] RADIUS, length: 222
         Accounting Request (4), id: 0x39, Authenticator: 
0fdcd6d168cbd93aa971cba850d62d21
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000076
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  36
           Accounting Status Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: Stop
             0x0000:  0000 0002
           Accounting Authentication Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: 
RADIUS
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Username Attribute (1), length: 13, Value: 11947606194
             0x0000:  3131 3934 3736 3036 3139 34
           NAS ID Attribute (32), length: 16, Value: KAT_8_MERDIVEN
             0x0000:  4b41 545f 385f 4d45 5244 4956 454e
           Called Station Attribute (30), length: 27, Value: 
DC-9F-DB-34-CF-B4:TDV.NET
             0x0000:  4443 2d39 462d 4442 2d33 342d 4346 2d42
             0x0010:  343a 5444 562e 4e45 54
           NAS Port Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - 
IEEE 802.11
             0x0000:  0000 0013
           NAS Port Attribute (5), length: 6, Value: 0
             0x0000:  0000 0000
           Calling Station Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: 
9C-5C-F9-4B-C2-E1
             0x0000:  3943 2d35 432d 4639 2d34 422d 4332 2d45
             0x0010:  31
           Connect Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 
802.11b
             0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
             0x0010:  322e 3131 62
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000076
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  36
           Accounting Session Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 47 secs
             0x0000:  0000 002f
           Accounting Input Packets Attribute (47), length: 6, Value: 412
             0x0000:  0000 019c
           Accounting Output Packets Attribute (48), length: 6, Value: 263
             0x0000:  0000 0107
           Accounting Input Octets Attribute (42), length: 6, Value: 97791
             0x0000:  0001 7dff
           Accounting Output Octets Attribute (43), length: 6, Value: 156484
             0x0000:  0002 6344
           Event Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Tue Feb  7 
19:05:09 2017
             0x0000:  5899 f035
           Accounting Termination Cause Attribute (49), length: 6, 
Value: User Request
             0x0000:  0000 0001
19:05:34.031487 IP (tos 0x0, ttl 64, id 11898, offset 0, flags [none], 
proto UDP (17), length 257)
     192.168.0.38.58259 > 192.168.0.1.1813: [udp sum ok] RADIUS, length: 229
         Accounting Request (4), id: 0x3a, Authenticator: 
fbfa93257081e2964aae2b0f46445dd1
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000075
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  35
           Accounting Status Attribute (40), length: 6, Value: 
Interim-Update
             0x0000:  0000 0003
           Accounting Authentication Attribute (45), length: 6, Value: 
RADIUS
             0x0000:  0000 0001
           Username Attribute (1), length: 13, Value: 99709507736
             0x0000:  3939 3730 3935 3037 3733 36
           NAS ID Attribute (32), length: 16, Value: KAT_8_MERDIVEN
             0x0000:  4b41 545f 385f 4d45 5244 4956 454e
           Called Station Attribute (30), length: 27, Value: 
DC-9F-DB-34-CF-B4:TDV.NET
             0x0000:  4443 2d39 462d 4442 2d33 342d 4346 2d42
             0x0010:  343a 5444 562e 4e45 54
           NAS Port Type Attribute (61), length: 6, Value: Wireless - 
IEEE 802.11
             0x0000:  0000 0013
           NAS Port Attribute (5), length: 6, Value: 0
             0x0000:  0000 0000
           Calling Station Attribute (31), length: 19, Value: 
EC-9B-F3-48-BD-70
             0x0000:  4543 2d39 422d 4633 2d34 382d 4244 2d37
             0x0010:  30
           Connect Info Attribute (77), length: 23, Value: CONNECT 0Mbps 
802.11b
             0x0000:  434f 4e4e 4543 5420 304d 6270 7320 3830
             0x0010:  322e 3131 62
           Accounting Session ID Attribute (44), length: 19, Value: 
5899CA79-00000075
             0x0000:  3538 3939 4341 3739 2d30 3030 3030 3037
             0x0010:  35
           Class Attribute (25), length: 13, Value: 99709507736
             0x0000:  3939 3730 3935 3037 3733 36
           Accounting Session Time Attribute (46), length: 6, Value: 
10:00 min
             0x0000:  0000 0258
           Accounting Input Packets Attribute (47), length: 6, Value: 4316
             0x0000:  0000 10dc
           Accounting Output Packets Attribute (48), length: 6, Value: 4462
             0x0000:  0000 116e
           Accounting Input Octets Attribute (42), length: 6, Value: 400013
             0x0000:  0006 1a8d
           Accounting Output Octets Attribute (43), length: 6, Value: 
5071812
             0x0000:  004d 63c4
           Event Timestamp Attribute (55), length: 6, Value: Tue Feb  7 
19:05:34 2017
             0x0000:  5899 f04e


Does anyone have any idea why this is happening?



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