When using DOUBLE_QUOTED_STRING, passwords with '\"' may not work
平林 哲
Satoshi.Hirabayashi at soliton.co.jp
Tue Sep 12 04:36:33 UTC 2023
sorry.
There was a mistake when pasting.
I will correct it below.
Checking the packet at this time with wireshark, we can confirm that
`pass\\"word at 2022` is used as the password.
===
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
LDAPMessage bindRequest(1)
"cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp"
simple
messageID: 1
protocolOp: bindRequest (0)
bindRequest
version: 3
name:
cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp
authentication: simple (0)
simple: pass\\"word at 2022
[Response In: 8]
===
What should I do in this case?
On 2023/09/12 9:59, 平林 哲 wrote:
> >> Maybe the two backslashes need to be escaped into one backslash?
> >
> > I explained the rules for double-quoted strings. They're the same
> for all double quoted strings in FreeRADIUS, and in the shell.
> >
> > If you want a " in the middle of a double quoted string, you have
> to escape it: \"
> >
> > If you want a \ in the middle of a double quoted string, you have
> to escape it: \\
> >
> > Which means that if you want *both* a " and a \ in a double quoted
> string, you need to have an *odd* number of backslashes.
> >
> > All you need to do is count the number of backslashes. Even *and*
> there's a quote in the middle of the string? Parse error. Odd number
> of backslashes? It's fine.
>
> OK.
>
> I understand the configuration.
>
> Please let me confirm the password to be sent next.
>
> Register a user in ActiveDirectory with the password "pass\"word at 2022",
> the following LDAP settings.
>
> ===
> ldap {
> server = '192.168.1.6'
> identity =
> 'cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp'
> password = "pass\\\"word at 2022"
> ===
>
> If you start with this configuration, the password verification will fail.
>
> ===
> # /usr/local/sbin/radiusd -X
> FreeRADIUS Version 3.2.3
> Copyright (C) 1999-2022 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors
> There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
> PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the
> GNU General Public License
> For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYRIGHT
> Starting - reading configuration files ...
> including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary
> including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.dhcp
> including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.vqp
> including dictionary file /usr/local/etc/raddb/dictionary
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/proxy.conf
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/clients.conf
> including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/
> including configuration file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/totp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap
> including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/accounting
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/abfab-tr
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/rfc7542
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/cui
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/filter
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/canonicalization
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/dhcp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/operator-name
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/debug
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/eap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/control
> including configuration file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/moonshot-targeted-ids
> including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default
> including configuration file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel
> main {
> security {
> allow_core_dumps = no
> }
> name = "radiusd"
> prefix = "/usr/local"
> localstatedir = "/usr/local/var"
> logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius"
> run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd"
> }
> main {
> name = "radiusd"
> prefix = "/usr/local"
> localstatedir = "/usr/local/var"
> sbindir = "/usr/local/sbin"
> logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius"
> run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd"
> libdir = "/usr/local/lib"
> radacctdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct"
> hostname_lookups = no
> max_request_time = 30
> cleanup_delay = 5
> max_requests = 16384
> postauth_client_lost = no
> pidfile = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
> checkrad = "/usr/local/sbin/checkrad"
> debug_level = 0
> proxy_requests = yes
> log {
> stripped_names = no
> auth = no
> auth_badpass = no
> auth_goodpass = no
> colourise = yes
> msg_denied = "You are already logged in - access denied"
> }
> resources {
> }
> security {
> max_attributes = 200
> reject_delay = 1.000000
> status_server = yes
> allow_vulnerable_openssl = "no"
> }
> }
> radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers ####
> proxy server {
> retry_delay = 5
> retry_count = 3
> default_fallback = no
> dead_time = 120
> wake_all_if_all_dead = no
> }
> home_server localhost {
> nonblock = no
> ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
> port = 1812
> type = "auth"
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> response_window = 20.000000
> response_timeouts = 1
> max_outstanding = 65536
> zombie_period = 40
> status_check = "status-server"
> ping_interval = 30
> check_interval = 30
> check_timeout = 4
> num_answers_to_alive = 3
> revive_interval = 120
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> max_requests = 0
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 0
> }
> coa {
> irt = 2
> mrt = 16
> mrc = 5
> mrd = 30
> }
> recv_coa {
> }
> }
> home_server_pool my_auth_failover {
> type = fail-over
> home_server = localhost
> }
> realm example.com {
> auth_pool = my_auth_failover
> }
> realm LOCAL {
> }
> radiusd: #### Loading Clients ####
> client localhost {
> ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
> require_message_authenticator = no
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> nas_type = "other"
> proto = "*"
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 30
> }
> }
> client localhost_ipv6 {
> ipv6addr = ::1
> require_message_authenticator = no
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 30
> }
> }
> client naeps245 {
> ipaddr = 192.168.1.245
> require_message_authenticator = no
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 30
> }
> }
> Debugger not attached
> # Creating Auth-Type = mschap
> # Creating Auth-Type = digest
> # Creating Auth-Type = eap
> # Creating Auth-Type = PAP
> # Creating Auth-Type = CHAP
> # Creating Auth-Type = MS-CHAP
> # Creating Autz-Type = New-TLS-Connection
> # Creating Post-Auth-Type = Client-Lost
> radiusd: #### Instantiating modules ####
> modules {
> # Loaded module rlm_dynamic_clients
> # Loading module "dynamic_clients" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients
> # Loaded module rlm_realm
> # Loading module "IPASS" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm IPASS {
> format = "prefix"
> delimiter = "/"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "suffix" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm suffix {
> format = "suffix"
> delimiter = "@"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "bangpath" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm bangpath {
> format = "prefix"
> delimiter = "!"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "realmpercent" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm realmpercent {
> format = "suffix"
> delimiter = "%"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "ntdomain" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm ntdomain {
> format = "prefix"
> delimiter = "\\"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_chap
> # Loading module "chap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap
> # Loaded module rlm_utf8
> # Loading module "utf8" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8
> # Loaded module rlm_date
> # Loading module "date" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
> date {
> format = "%b %e %Y %H:%M:%S %Z"
> utc = no
> }
> # Loading module "wispr2date" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
> date wispr2date {
> format = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S"
> utc = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_exec
> # Loading module "exec" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec
> exec {
> wait = no
> input_pairs = "request"
> shell_escape = yes
> timeout = 10
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_unix
> # Loading module "unix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix
> unix {
> radwtmp = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radwtmp"
> }
> Creating attribute Unix-Group
> # Loaded module rlm_expr
> # Loading module "expr" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr
> expr {
> safe_characters =
> "@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789.-_:
> /aeouaaaceeeeiio?uuuayAEOUsAAACEEEEIIO?UUU?"
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_always
> # Loading module "reject" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always reject {
> rcode = "reject"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "fail" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always fail {
> rcode = "fail"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "ok" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always ok {
> rcode = "ok"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "handled" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always handled {
> rcode = "handled"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "invalid" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always invalid {
> rcode = "invalid"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "userlock" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always userlock {
> rcode = "userlock"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "notfound" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always notfound {
> rcode = "notfound"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "noop" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always noop {
> rcode = "noop"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "updated" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always updated {
> rcode = "updated"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_preprocess
> # Loading module "preprocess" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
> preprocess {
> huntgroups =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups"
> hints = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints"
> with_ascend_hack = no
> ascend_channels_per_line = 23
> with_ntdomain_hack = no
> with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
> with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
> with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_ldap
> # Loading module "ldap" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1
> ldap {
> server = "192.168.1.6"
> identity =
> "cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp"
> password = <<< secret >>>
> sasl {
> }
> user_dn = "LDAP-UserDn"
> user {
> scope = "sub"
> access_positive = yes
> sasl {
> }
> }
> group {
> scope = "sub"
> name_attribute = "cn"
> cacheable_name = no
> cacheable_dn = no
> allow_dangling_group_ref = no
> }
> client {
> scope = "sub"
> base_dn = ""
> }
> profile {
> }
> options {
> ldap_debug = 0
> net_timeout = 10
> res_timeout = 20
> srv_timelimit = 20
> idle = 60
> probes = 3
> interval = 30
> }
> tls {
> check_crl = no
> start_tls = no
> }
> }
> Creating attribute LDAP-Group
> # Loaded module rlm_logintime
> # Loading module "logintime" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime
> logintime {
> minimum_timeout = 60
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_files
> # Loading module "files" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
> files {
> filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/authorize"
> acctusersfile =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/accounting"
> preproxy_usersfile =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/pre-proxy"
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_radutmp
> # Loading module "radutmp" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp
> radutmp {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radutmp"
> username = "%{User-Name}"
> case_sensitive = yes
> check_with_nas = yes
> permissions = 384
> caller_id = yes
> }
> # Loading module "ntlm_auth" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth
> exec ntlm_auth {
> wait = yes
> program = "/path/to/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key
> --domain=MYDOMAIN --username=%{mschap:User-Name}
> --password=%{User-Password}"
> shell_escape = yes
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_digest
> # Loading module "digest" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest
> # Loading module "sradutmp" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp
> radutmp sradutmp {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/sradutmp"
> username = "%{User-Name}"
> case_sensitive = yes
> check_with_nas = yes
> permissions = 420
> caller_id = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_replicate
> # Loading module "replicate" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate
> # Loaded module rlm_unpack
> # Loading module "unpack" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack
> # Loaded module rlm_detail
> # Loading module "auth_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail auth_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/auth-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loading module "reply_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail reply_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/reply-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loading module "pre_proxy_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail pre_proxy_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/pre-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loading module "post_proxy_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail post_proxy_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/post-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_soh
> # Loading module "soh" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh
> soh {
> dhcp = yes
> }
> # Loading module "detail" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail
> detail {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_attr_filter
> # Loading module "attr_filter.post-proxy" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.post-proxy {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/post-proxy"
> key = "%{Realm}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.pre-proxy" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.pre-proxy {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/pre-proxy"
> key = "%{Realm}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.access_reject" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.access_reject {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_reject"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.access_challenge" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.access_challenge {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_challenge"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.accounting_response" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.accounting_response {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/accounting_response"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.coa" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.coa {
> filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/coa"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_linelog
> # Loading module "linelog" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
> linelog {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog"
> escape_filenames = no
> syslog_severity = "info"
> permissions = 384
> format = "This is a log message for %{User-Name}"
> reference = "messages.%{%{reply:Packet-Type}:-default}"
> }
> # Loading module "log_accounting" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
> linelog log_accounting {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog-accounting"
> escape_filenames = no
> syslog_severity = "info"
> permissions = 384
> format = ""
> reference = "Accounting-Request.%{%{Acct-Status-Type}:-unknown}"
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_expiration
> # Loading module "expiration" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration
> # Loaded module rlm_eap
> # Loading module "eap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap
> eap {
> default_eap_type = "md5"
> timer_expire = 60
> max_eap_type = 52
> ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
> cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
> max_sessions = 16384
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_pap
> # Loading module "pap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
> pap {
> normalise = yes
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_passwd
> # Loading module "etc_passwd" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd
> passwd etc_passwd {
> filename = "/etc/passwd"
> format = "*User-Name:Crypt-Password:"
> delimiter = ":"
> ignore_nislike = no
> ignore_empty = yes
> allow_multiple_keys = no
> hash_size = 100
> }
> # Loading module "echo" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo
> exec echo {
> wait = yes
> program = "/bin/echo %{User-Name}"
> input_pairs = "request"
> output_pairs = "reply"
> shell_escape = yes
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_mschap
> # Loading module "mschap" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap
> mschap {
> use_mppe = yes
> require_encryption = no
> require_strong = no
> with_ntdomain_hack = yes
> passchange {
> }
> allow_retry = yes
> winbind_retry_with_normalised_username = no
> }
> instantiate {
> }
> # Instantiating module "IPASS" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "suffix" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "bangpath" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "realmpercent" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "ntdomain" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "reject" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "fail" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "ok" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "handled" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "invalid" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "userlock" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "notfound" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "noop" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "updated" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "preprocess" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
> reading pairlist file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups
> reading pairlist file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints
> # Instantiating module "ldap" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1
> rlm_ldap: libldap vendor: OpenLDAP, version: 20457
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for accounting, will return
> NOOP for calls from this section
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for post-auth, will return
> NOOP for calls from this section
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !! libldap is using GnuTLS, while FreeRADIUS is using OpenSSL
> !! There may be random issues with TLS connections due to this conflict.
> !! The server may also crash.
> !! See https://wiki.freeradius.org/modules/Rlm_ldap for more information.
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Initialising connection pool
> pool {
> start = 5
> min = 3
> max = 32
> spare = 10
> uses = 0
> lifetime = 0
> cleanup_interval = 30
> idle_timeout = 60
> retry_delay = 30
> max_retries = 5
> spread = no
> }
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening additional connection (0), 1 of 32 pending
> slots used
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Connecting to ldap://192.168.1.6:389
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Waiting for bind result...
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Bind credentials incorrect: Invalid credentials
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Server said: 80090308: LdapErr: DSID-0C090569, comment:
> AcceptSecurityContext error, data 52e, v4f7c.
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening connection failed (0)
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Removing connection pool
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1[1]: Instantiation failed for
> module "ldap"
> root at debian11-hira:/usr/local/etc/raddb# /usr/local/sbin/radiusd -X
> FreeRADIUS Version 3.2.3
> Copyright (C) 1999-2022 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors
> There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
> PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the
> GNU General Public License
> For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYRIGHT
> Starting - reading configuration files ...
> including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary
> including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.dhcp
> including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.vqp
> including dictionary file /usr/local/etc/raddb/dictionary
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/proxy.conf
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/clients.conf
> including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/
> including configuration file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/totp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap
> including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/accounting
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/abfab-tr
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/rfc7542
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/cui
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/filter
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/canonicalization
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/dhcp
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/operator-name
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/debug
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/eap
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/control
> including configuration file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/moonshot-targeted-ids
> including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/
> including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default
> including configuration file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel
> main {
> security {
> allow_core_dumps = no
> }
> name = "radiusd"
> prefix = "/usr/local"
> localstatedir = "/usr/local/var"
> logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius"
> run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd"
> }
> main {
> name = "radiusd"
> prefix = "/usr/local"
> localstatedir = "/usr/local/var"
> sbindir = "/usr/local/sbin"
> logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius"
> run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd"
> libdir = "/usr/local/lib"
> radacctdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct"
> hostname_lookups = no
> max_request_time = 30
> cleanup_delay = 5
> max_requests = 16384
> postauth_client_lost = no
> pidfile = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
> checkrad = "/usr/local/sbin/checkrad"
> debug_level = 0
> proxy_requests = yes
> log {
> stripped_names = no
> auth = no
> auth_badpass = no
> auth_goodpass = no
> colourise = yes
> msg_denied = "You are already logged in - access denied"
> }
> resources {
> }
> security {
> max_attributes = 200
> reject_delay = 1.000000
> status_server = yes
> allow_vulnerable_openssl = "no"
> }
> }
> radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers ####
> proxy server {
> retry_delay = 5
> retry_count = 3
> default_fallback = no
> dead_time = 120
> wake_all_if_all_dead = no
> }
> home_server localhost {
> nonblock = no
> ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
> port = 1812
> type = "auth"
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> response_window = 20.000000
> response_timeouts = 1
> max_outstanding = 65536
> zombie_period = 40
> status_check = "status-server"
> ping_interval = 30
> check_interval = 30
> check_timeout = 4
> num_answers_to_alive = 3
> revive_interval = 120
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> max_requests = 0
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 0
> }
> coa {
> irt = 2
> mrt = 16
> mrc = 5
> mrd = 30
> }
> recv_coa {
> }
> }
> home_server_pool my_auth_failover {
> type = fail-over
> home_server = localhost
> }
> realm example.com {
> auth_pool = my_auth_failover
> }
> realm LOCAL {
> }
> radiusd: #### Loading Clients ####
> client localhost {
> ipaddr = 127.0.0.1
> require_message_authenticator = no
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> nas_type = "other"
> proto = "*"
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 30
> }
> }
> client localhost_ipv6 {
> ipv6addr = ::1
> require_message_authenticator = no
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 30
> }
> }
> client naeps245 {
> ipaddr = 192.168.1.245
> require_message_authenticator = no
> secret = <<< secret >>>
> limit {
> max_connections = 16
> lifetime = 0
> idle_timeout = 30
> }
> }
> Debugger not attached
> # Creating Auth-Type = mschap
> # Creating Auth-Type = digest
> # Creating Auth-Type = eap
> # Creating Auth-Type = PAP
> # Creating Auth-Type = CHAP
> # Creating Auth-Type = MS-CHAP
> # Creating Autz-Type = New-TLS-Connection
> # Creating Post-Auth-Type = Client-Lost
> radiusd: #### Instantiating modules ####
> modules {
> # Loaded module rlm_dynamic_clients
> # Loading module "dynamic_clients" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients
> # Loaded module rlm_realm
> # Loading module "IPASS" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm IPASS {
> format = "prefix"
> delimiter = "/"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "suffix" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm suffix {
> format = "suffix"
> delimiter = "@"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "bangpath" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm bangpath {
> format = "prefix"
> delimiter = "!"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "realmpercent" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm realmpercent {
> format = "suffix"
> delimiter = "%"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loading module "ntdomain" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> realm ntdomain {
> format = "prefix"
> delimiter = "\\"
> ignore_default = no
> ignore_null = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_chap
> # Loading module "chap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap
> # Loaded module rlm_utf8
> # Loading module "utf8" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8
> # Loaded module rlm_date
> # Loading module "date" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
> date {
> format = "%b %e %Y %H:%M:%S %Z"
> utc = no
> }
> # Loading module "wispr2date" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date
> date wispr2date {
> format = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S"
> utc = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_exec
> # Loading module "exec" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec
> exec {
> wait = no
> input_pairs = "request"
> shell_escape = yes
> timeout = 10
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_unix
> # Loading module "unix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix
> unix {
> radwtmp = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radwtmp"
> }
> Creating attribute Unix-Group
> # Loaded module rlm_expr
> # Loading module "expr" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr
> expr {
> safe_characters =
> "@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789.-_:
> /aeouaaaceeeeiio?uuuayAEOUsAAACEEEEIIO?UUU?"
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_always
> # Loading module "reject" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always reject {
> rcode = "reject"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "fail" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always fail {
> rcode = "fail"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "ok" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always ok {
> rcode = "ok"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "handled" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always handled {
> rcode = "handled"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "invalid" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always invalid {
> rcode = "invalid"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "userlock" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always userlock {
> rcode = "userlock"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "notfound" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always notfound {
> rcode = "notfound"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "noop" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always noop {
> rcode = "noop"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loading module "updated" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> always updated {
> rcode = "updated"
> simulcount = 0
> mpp = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_preprocess
> # Loading module "preprocess" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
> preprocess {
> huntgroups =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups"
> hints = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints"
> with_ascend_hack = no
> ascend_channels_per_line = 23
> with_ntdomain_hack = no
> with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
> with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
> with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_ldap
> # Loading module "ldap" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1
> ldap {
> server = "192.168.1.6"
> identity =
> "cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp"
> password = <<< secret >>>
> sasl {
> }
> user_dn = "LDAP-UserDn"
> user {
> scope = "sub"
> access_positive = yes
> sasl {
> }
> }
> group {
> scope = "sub"
> name_attribute = "cn"
> cacheable_name = no
> cacheable_dn = no
> allow_dangling_group_ref = no
> }
> client {
> scope = "sub"
> base_dn = ""
> }
> profile {
> }
> options {
> ldap_debug = 0
> net_timeout = 10
> res_timeout = 20
> srv_timelimit = 20
> idle = 60
> probes = 3
> interval = 30
> }
> tls {
> check_crl = no
> start_tls = no
> }
> }
> Creating attribute LDAP-Group
> # Loaded module rlm_logintime
> # Loading module "logintime" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime
> logintime {
> minimum_timeout = 60
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_files
> # Loading module "files" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
> files {
> filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/authorize"
> acctusersfile =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/accounting"
> preproxy_usersfile =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/pre-proxy"
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_radutmp
> # Loading module "radutmp" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp
> radutmp {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radutmp"
> username = "%{User-Name}"
> case_sensitive = yes
> check_with_nas = yes
> permissions = 384
> caller_id = yes
> }
> # Loading module "ntlm_auth" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth
> exec ntlm_auth {
> wait = yes
> program = "/path/to/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key
> --domain=MYDOMAIN --username=%{mschap:User-Name}
> --password=%{User-Password}"
> shell_escape = yes
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_digest
> # Loading module "digest" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest
> # Loading module "sradutmp" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp
> radutmp sradutmp {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/sradutmp"
> username = "%{User-Name}"
> case_sensitive = yes
> check_with_nas = yes
> permissions = 420
> caller_id = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_replicate
> # Loading module "replicate" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate
> # Loaded module rlm_unpack
> # Loading module "unpack" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack
> # Loaded module rlm_detail
> # Loading module "auth_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail auth_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/auth-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loading module "reply_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail reply_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/reply-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loading module "pre_proxy_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail pre_proxy_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/pre-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loading module "post_proxy_log" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log
> detail post_proxy_log {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/post-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_soh
> # Loading module "soh" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh
> soh {
> dhcp = yes
> }
> # Loading module "detail" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail
> detail {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/detail-%Y%m%d"
> header = "%t"
> permissions = 384
> locking = no
> escape_filenames = no
> log_packet_header = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_attr_filter
> # Loading module "attr_filter.post-proxy" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.post-proxy {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/post-proxy"
> key = "%{Realm}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.pre-proxy" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.pre-proxy {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/pre-proxy"
> key = "%{Realm}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.access_reject" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.access_reject {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_reject"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.access_challenge" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.access_challenge {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_challenge"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.accounting_response" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.accounting_response {
> filename =
> "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/accounting_response"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loading module "attr_filter.coa" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter
> attr_filter attr_filter.coa {
> filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/coa"
> key = "%{User-Name}"
> relaxed = no
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_linelog
> # Loading module "linelog" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
> linelog {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog"
> escape_filenames = no
> syslog_severity = "info"
> permissions = 384
> format = "This is a log message for %{User-Name}"
> reference = "messages.%{%{reply:Packet-Type}:-default}"
> }
> # Loading module "log_accounting" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog
> linelog log_accounting {
> filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog-accounting"
> escape_filenames = no
> syslog_severity = "info"
> permissions = 384
> format = ""
> reference = "Accounting-Request.%{%{Acct-Status-Type}:-unknown}"
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_expiration
> # Loading module "expiration" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration
> # Loaded module rlm_eap
> # Loading module "eap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap
> eap {
> default_eap_type = "md5"
> timer_expire = 60
> max_eap_type = 52
> ignore_unknown_eap_types = no
> cisco_accounting_username_bug = no
> max_sessions = 16384
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_pap
> # Loading module "pap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
> pap {
> normalise = yes
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_passwd
> # Loading module "etc_passwd" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd
> passwd etc_passwd {
> filename = "/etc/passwd"
> format = "*User-Name:Crypt-Password:"
> delimiter = ":"
> ignore_nislike = no
> ignore_empty = yes
> allow_multiple_keys = no
> hash_size = 100
> }
> # Loading module "echo" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo
> exec echo {
> wait = yes
> program = "/bin/echo %{User-Name}"
> input_pairs = "request"
> output_pairs = "reply"
> shell_escape = yes
> }
> # Loaded module rlm_mschap
> # Loading module "mschap" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap
> mschap {
> use_mppe = yes
> require_encryption = no
> require_strong = no
> with_ntdomain_hack = yes
> passchange {
> }
> allow_retry = yes
> winbind_retry_with_normalised_username = no
> }
> instantiate {
> }
> # Instantiating module "IPASS" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "suffix" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "bangpath" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "realmpercent" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "ntdomain" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
> # Instantiating module "reject" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "fail" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "ok" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "handled" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "invalid" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "userlock" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "notfound" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "noop" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "updated" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always
> # Instantiating module "preprocess" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
> reading pairlist file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups
> reading pairlist file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints
> # Instantiating module "ldap" from file
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1
> rlm_ldap: libldap vendor: OpenLDAP, version: 20457
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for accounting, will return
> NOOP for calls from this section
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for post-auth, will return
> NOOP for calls from this section
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> !! libldap is using GnuTLS, while FreeRADIUS is using OpenSSL
> !! There may be random issues with TLS connections due to this conflict.
> !! The server may also crash.
> !! See https://wiki.freeradius.org/modules/Rlm_ldap for more information.
> !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Initialising connection pool
> pool {
> start = 5
> min = 3
> max = 32
> spare = 10
> uses = 0
> lifetime = 0
> cleanup_interval = 30
> idle_timeout = 60
> retry_delay = 30
> max_retries = 5
> spread = no
> }
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening additional connection (0), 1 of 32 pending
> slots used
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Connecting to ldap://192.168.1.6:389
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Waiting for bind result...
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Bind credentials incorrect: Invalid credentials
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Server said: 80090308: LdapErr: DSID-0C090569, comment:
> AcceptSecurityContext error, data 52e, v4f7c.
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening connection failed (0)
> rlm_ldap (ldap): Removing connection pool
> /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1[1]: Instantiation failed for
> module "ldap"
> ===
>
> Checking the packet at this time with wireshark, we can confirm that
> `pass\"word at 2022` is used as the password.
>
> ===
> Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
> LDAPMessage bindRequest(1)
> "cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp" simple
> messageID: 1
> protocolOp: bindRequest (0)
> bindRequest
> version: 3
> name:
> cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp
> authentication: simple (0)
> simple: pass\\"word at 2022
> [Response In: 8]
> ===
>
> What should I do in this case?
>
>
> On 2023/09/11 18:10, Alan DeKok wrote:
>> On Sep 10, 2023, at 9:16 PM, 平林 哲
>> <Satoshi.Hirabayashi at soliton.co.jp> wrote:
>>> ===
>>> # cat /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1
>>> ldap {
>>> server = '192.168.1.6'
>>> identity =
>>> 'cn=tkt10886-3,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp'
>>> password = "pass\\"word at 2022"
>>
>> Two backslashes.
>>
>>> However, it behaves differently in the shell.
>>>
>>> ===
>>> $ echo "pass\\\"word at 2022"
>>
>> Three backslashes.
>>
>>> pass\"word at 2022
>>> ===
>>
>> Use three backslashes with FreeRADIUS, and it will work.
>>
>>> Maybe the two backslashes need to be escaped into one backslash?
>>
>> I explained the rules for double-quoted strings. They're the same
>> for all double quoted strings in FreeRADIUS, and in the shell.
>>
>> If you want a " in the middle of a double quoted string, you have
>> to escape it: \"
>>
>> If you want a \ in the middle of a double quoted string, you have
>> to escape it: \\
>>
>> Which means that if you want *both* a " and a \ in a double quoted
>> string, you need to have an *odd* number of backslashes.
>>
>> All you need to do is count the number of backslashes. Even *and*
>> there's a quote in the middle of the string? Parse error. Odd number
>> of backslashes? It's fine.
>>
>> Alan DeKok.
>>
>> -
>> List info/subscribe/unsubscribe? See
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