Certificate validation in rest module fails
Murali Krishnamoorthy
hibkmurali at gmail.com
Wed Sep 3 21:54:48 UTC 2025
Hello,
I am using a https api in rest module with mutual tls enabled. The
freeradius 3.2.8 gives me an error message that the peer certificate is not
valid. However, I am able to use the same certificates with the same url to
make the tls connection. What could be the problem here?
---
With "check_cert = no", the rest api is able to make the mtls connection.
But I would like to also have the server certificate validation enabled.
---
Freeradius debug output below:
FreeRADIUS Version 3.2.8
Copyright (C) 1999-2025 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE
You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the
GNU General Public License
For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYRIGHT
FreeRADIUS is developed, maintained, and supported by InkBridge Networks.
For commercial support, please email sales at inkbridgenetworks.com
https://inkbridgenetworks.com/
Starting - reading configuration files ...
including dictionary file /opt/share/freeradius/dictionary
including dictionary file /opt/share/freeradius/dictionary.dhcp
including dictionary file /opt/share/freeradius/dictionary.vqp
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/clients.conf
including files in directory /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/rest_auth_log
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
including files in directory /opt/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/
including configuration file /opt/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default
main {
security {
allow_core_dumps = no
}
name = "radiusd"
prefix = "/usr/local"
localstatedir = "/usr/local/var"
logdir = "/usr/local/var/log"
run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd"
}
main {
name = "radiusd"
prefix = "/usr/local"
localstatedir = "/usr/local/var"
sbindir = "/usr/local/sbin"
logdir = "/usr/local/var/log"
run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd"
libdir = "/usr/local/lib"
radacctdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radacct"
hostname_lookups = no
max_request_time = 30
proxy_dedup_window = 1
cleanup_delay = 5
max_requests = 256
max_fds = 512
postauth_client_lost = no
pidfile = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid"
checkrad = "/usr/local/sbin/checkrad"
debug_level = 0
proxy_requests = yes
log {
stripped_names = no
auth = no
auth_badpass = no
auth_goodpass = no
msg_denied = "You are already logged in - access denied"
}
resources {
}
security {
max_attributes = 0
reject_delay = 0.000000
delay_proxy_rejects = no
status_server = no
require_message_authenticator = "auto"
limit_proxy_state = "auto"
allow_vulnerable_openssl = "no"
}
unlang {
group_stop_return = no
policy_stop_return = no
}
}
radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers ####
radiusd: #### Loading Clients ####
client radtest {
ipaddr = 0.0.0.0/0
secret = <<< secret >>>
proto = "*"
limit {
max_connections = 16
lifetime = 0
idle_timeout = 30
}
}
Shared secret for client radtest is short, and likely can be broken by an
attacker.
Found debugger attached
Configuration version: 0da7-aa84-14bb-36bd
# Creating Auth-Type = PAP
radiusd: #### Instantiating modules ####
modules {
# Loaded module rlm_preprocess
# Loading module "preprocess" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
preprocess {
with_ascend_hack = no
ascend_channels_per_line = 23
with_ntdomain_hack = no
with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no
with_cisco_vsa_hack = no
with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no
}
# Loaded module rlm_pap
# Loading module "pap" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
pap {
normalise = yes
}
# Loaded module rlm_files
# Loading module "files" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
files {
usersfile = "/opt/etc/raddb/users"
}
# Loaded module rlm_rest
# Loading module "rest_auth_failure_log" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/rest_auth_log
rest rest_auth_failure_log {
connect_timeout = 4.000000
http_negotiation = "default"
}
# Loaded module rlm_realm
# Loading module "IPASS" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
realm IPASS {
format = "prefix"
delimiter = "/"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
# Loading module "suffix" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
realm suffix {
format = "suffix"
delimiter = "@"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
# Loading module "bangpath" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
realm bangpath {
format = "prefix"
delimiter = "!"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
# Loading module "realmpercent" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
realm realmpercent {
format = "suffix"
delimiter = "%"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
# Loading module "ntdomain" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
realm ntdomain {
format = "prefix"
delimiter = "\"
ignore_default = no
ignore_null = no
}
# Instantiating module "preprocess" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess
# Instantiating module "pap" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap
# Instantiating module "files" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files
reading pairlist file /opt/etc/raddb/users
# Instantiating module "rest_auth_failure_log" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/rest_auth_log
post-auth {
uri = "https://auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443/auth/log-event"
method = "post"
body = "json"
attr_num = no
raw_value = no
data = "{"Auth-Result": "FAILURE", "Message":"%{Reply-Message}",
"User-Name": "%{User-Name}", "NAS-Identifier": "%{NAS-Identifier}",
"NAS-Port-Type": "%{NAS-Port-Type}", "NAS-IP-Address": "%{NAS-IP-Address}",
"NAS-Port": "%{NAS-Port}", "NAS-Port-Id": "%{NAS-Port-Id}",
"Called-Station-Id": "%{Called-Station-Id}", "Calling-Station-Id":
"%{Calling-Station-Id}", "EAP-Message": "%{EAP-Message}"}"
auth = "none"
require_auth = no
timeout = 4.000000
chunk = 0
tls {
ca_file = "/etc/certs/craas-ca.pem"
certificate_file = "/etc/certs/client.pem"
private_key_file = "/etc/certs/client.key"
check_cert = yes
check_cert_cn = yes
}
body_uri_encode = yes
}
rlm_rest: libcurl version: libcurl/8.12.1 OpenSSL/3.3.4 zlib/1.3.1
brotli/1.1.0 zstd/1.5.6 c-ares/1.34.5 libidn2/2.3.7 libpsl/0.21.5
nghttp2/1.64.0
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Initialising connection pool
pool {
start = 5
min = 5
max = 10
spare = 3
uses = 0
lifetime = 0
cleanup_interval = 30
idle_timeout = 60
retry_delay = 1
max_retries = 5
spread = no
}
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Opening additional connection (0), 1 of
10 pending slots used
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Skipping pre-connect, connect_uri not
specified
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Opening additional connection (1), 1 of 9
pending slots used
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Skipping pre-connect, connect_uri not
specified
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Opening additional connection (2), 1 of 8
pending slots used
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Skipping pre-connect, connect_uri not
specified
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Opening additional connection (3), 1 of 7
pending slots used
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Skipping pre-connect, connect_uri not
specified
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Opening additional connection (4), 1 of 6
pending slots used
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Skipping pre-connect, connect_uri not
specified
# Instantiating module "IPASS" from file /opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
# Instantiating module "suffix" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
# Instantiating module "bangpath" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
# Instantiating module "realmpercent" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
# Instantiating module "ntdomain" from file
/opt/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm
} # modules
radiusd: #### Loading Virtual Servers ####
server { # from file /opt/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf
} # server
server default { # from file /opt/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default
# Loading authenticate {...}
Compiling Auth-Type PAP for attr Auth-Type
# Loading authorize {...}
# Loading preacct {...}
# Loading post-auth {...}
Compiling Post-Auth-Type REJECT for attr Post-Auth-Type
} # server default
radiusd: #### Opening IP addresses and Ports ####
listen {
type = "auth"
ipaddr = *
port = 1812
}
listen {
type = "acct"
ipaddr = *
port = 1813
}
Listening on auth address * port 1812 bound to server default
Listening on acct address * port 1813 bound to server default
Ready to process requests
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
BlastRADIUS check: Received packet with Message-Authenticator.
Setting "require_message_authenticator = true" for client radtest
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
It looks like the client has been updated to protect from the BlastRADIUS
attack.
Please set "require_message_authenticator = true" for client radtest
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
(0) Received Access-Request Id 209 from 172.25.0.2:42843 to 172.25.0.20:1812
length 78
(0) Message-Authenticator = 0x8313e1ea17ab9e92ecbe637497d3d878
(0) User-Name = "testuser"
(0) User-Password = "password123"
(0) NAS-IP-Address = 172.25.0.2
(0) NAS-Port = 0
(0) # Executing section authorize from file
/opt/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default
(0) authorize {
(0) [preprocess] = ok
(0) suffix: Checking for suffix after "@"
(0) suffix: No '@' in User-Name = "testuser", looking up realm NULL
(0) suffix: No such realm "NULL"
(0) [suffix] = noop
(0) pap: WARNING: No "known good" password found for the user. Not setting
Auth-Type
(0) pap: WARNING: Authentication will fail unless a "known good" password
is available
(0) [pap] = noop
(0) } # authorize = ok
(0) ERROR: No Auth-Type found: rejecting the user via Post-Auth-Type =
Reject
(0) Failed to authenticate the user
(0) Using Post-Auth-Type Reject
(0) # Executing group from file /opt/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default
(0) Post-Auth-Type REJECT {
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Reserved connection (0)
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: Expanding URI components
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: EXPAND
https://auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: -->
https://auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: EXPAND /auth/log-event
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: --> /auth/log-event
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: Sending HTTP POST to "
https://auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443/auth/log-event"
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: EXPAND {"Auth-Result": "FAILURE",
"Message":"%{Reply-Message}", "User-Name": "%{User-Name}",
"NAS-Identifier": "%{NAS-Identifier}", "NAS-Port-Type": "%{NAS-Port-Type}",
"NAS-IP-Address": "%{NAS-IP-Address}", "NAS-Port": "%{NAS-Port}",
"NAS-Port-Id": "%{NAS-Port-Id}", "Called-Station-Id":
"%{Called-Station-Id}", "Calling-Station-Id": "%{Calling-Station-Id}",
"EAP-Message": "%{EAP-Message}"}
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: --> {"Auth-Result": "FAILURE", "Message":"",
"User-Name": "testuser", "NAS-Identifier": "", "NAS-Port-Type": "",
"NAS-IP-Address": "172.25.0.2", "NAS-Port": "0", "NAS-Port-Id": "",
"Called-Station-Id": "", "Calling-Station-Id": "", "EAP-Message": ""}
*(0) rest_auth_failure_log: ERROR: Request failed: 60 - SSL peer
certificate or SSH remote key was not OK*
(0) rest_auth_failure_log: ERROR: Server returned no data
rlm_rest (rest_auth_failure_log): Released connection (0)
(0) [rest_auth_failure_log] = fail
(0) } # Post-Auth-Type REJECT = fail
(0) Sent Access-Reject Id 209 from 172.25.0.20:1812 to 172.25.0.2:42843
length 38
(0) Finished request
Waking up in 4.9 seconds.
(0) Cleaning up request packet ID 209 with timestamp +17 due to
cleanup_delay was reached
Ready to process requests
------
Using curl from the same container:
# curl -v https://auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443/auth/log-event \
> --cert /etc/certs/client.pem \
> --key /etc/certs/client.key \
> --cacert /etc/certs/craas-ca.pem \
> --data '{"authResult": "SUCCESS", "message": "test"}' \
> -H "Content-Type: application/json"
* Host auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443 was resolved.
* IPv6: (none)
* IPv4: 3.150.3.32, 3.19.113.11
* Trying 3.150.3.32:8443...
* ALPN: curl offers h2,http/1.1
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Client hello (1):
* CAfile: /etc/certs/craas-ca.pem
* CApath: /etc/ssl/certs
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Server hello (2):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Encrypted Extensions (8):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Request CERT (13):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Certificate (11):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, CERT verify (15):
* TLSv1.3 (IN), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS change cipher, Change cipher spec (1):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Certificate (11):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, CERT verify (15):
* TLSv1.3 (OUT), TLS handshake, Finished (20):
* SSL connection using TLSv1.3 / TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 / x25519 /
RSASSA-PSS
* ALPN: server accepted h2
* Server certificate:
* subject: CN=auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com
* start date: Aug 21 10:48:40 2025 GMT
* expire date: Apr 13 10:49:06 2027 GMT
* subjectAltName: host "auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com" matched
cert's "auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com"
* issuer: CN=example.com
** SSL certificate verify ok.*
* Certificate level 0: Public key type RSA (2048/112 Bits/secBits),
signed using sha256WithRSAEncryption
* Certificate level 1: Public key type RSA (2048/112 Bits/secBits),
signed using sha256WithRSAEncryption
* Connected to auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com (3.150.3.32) port 8443
* using HTTP/2
* [HTTP/2] [1] OPENED stream for
https://auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443/auth/log-event
* [HTTP/2] [1] [:method: POST]
* [HTTP/2] [1] [:scheme: https]
* [HTTP/2] [1] [:authority: auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443]
* [HTTP/2] [1] [:path: /auth/log-event]
* [HTTP/2] [1] [user-agent: curl/8.12.1]
* [HTTP/2] [1] [accept: */*]
* [HTTP/2] [1] [content-type: application/json]
* [HTTP/2] [1] [content-length: 44]
> POST /auth/log-event HTTP/2
> Host: auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443
> User-Agent: curl/8.12.1
> Accept: */*
> Content-Type: application/json
> Content-Length: 44
-----
Using openssl from the same container:
# openssl s_client -connect auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com:8443
-servername auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com -showcerts -CAfile
/etc/certs/craas-ca.pem -cert /etc/certs/client.pem -key
/etc/certs/client.key
Connecting to 3.19.113.11
CONNECTED(0000000C)
depth=1 CN=example.com
verify return:1
depth=0 CN=auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com
verify return:1
---
Certificate chain
0 s:CN=auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com
i:CN=example.com
a:PKEY: rsaEncryption, 2048 (bit); sigalg: RSA-SHA256
v:NotBefore: Aug 21 10:48:40 2025 GMT; NotAfter: Apr 13 10:49:06 2027 GMT
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
---
Server certificate
subject=CN=auth.feature-devops.qa.xcloudiq.com
issuer=CN=example.com
---
Acceptable client certificate CA names
CN=example.com
Requested Signature Algorithms:
RSA-PSS+SHA256:ECDSA+SHA256:ed25519:RSA-PSS+SHA384:RSA-PSS+SHA512:RSA+SHA256:RSA+SHA384:RSA+SHA512:ECDSA+SHA384:ECDSA+SHA512:RSA+SHA1:ECDSA+SHA1
Shared Requested Signature Algorithms:
RSA-PSS+SHA256:ECDSA+SHA256:ed25519:RSA-PSS+SHA384:RSA-PSS+SHA512:RSA+SHA256:RSA+SHA384:RSA+SHA512:ECDSA+SHA384:ECDSA+SHA512
Peer signing digest: SHA256
Peer signature type: RSA-PSS
Server Temp Key: X25519, 253 bits
---
SSL handshake has read 1641 bytes and written 2531 bytes
Verification: OK
---
New, TLSv1.3, Cipher is TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Server public key is 2048 bit
This TLS version forbids renegotiation.
No ALPN negotiated
Early data was not sent
Verify return code: 0 (ok)
---
---
Post-Handshake New Session Ticket arrived:
SSL-Session:
Protocol : TLSv1.3
Cipher : TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
Session-ID:
59BA87B9568BB087AD6E74F9A1488D0D9EF4F504465A77CB1D64127D28099D93
Session-ID-ctx:
Resumption PSK:
25BA17E099AE416784ABFA9B70EED3F040BA03239E9DA3E118320ACA843E9EB4
PSK identity: None
PSK identity hint: None
SRP username: None
TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 604800 (seconds)
TLS session ticket:
0000 - 51 ec 04 b8 20 fd 94 97-09 ff ca 67 c4 40 8f 4b Q... ......g.@
.K
0010 - 41 b5 53 4a ad 4e fd f2-bd 38 ab 70 ff 2c 58 e3
A.SJ.N...8.p.,X.
0020 - d8 b7 52 5a 3c c1 88 f8-b3 eb da 20 58 95 84 fc ..RZ<......
X...
0030 - 17 4c 15 24 30 29 00 26-50 68 0d 17 bd 54 80 ff
.L.$0).&Ph...T..
0040 - d7 35 67 0b b5 47 71 99-cf 0a 04 14 80 89 38 c5
.5g..Gq.......8.
0050 - cf 3b ec 9b 30 3c 07 6f-69 b6 f1 e8 67 46 54 b2
.;..0<.oi...gFT.
0060 - 8f 78 33 fe ec 73 06 d6-d3 82 bf e0 4b 29 6b 11
.x3..s......K)k.
0070 - 68 52 4d 20 56 3d 0c c5-66 19 b3 b4 33 34 a1 a2 hRM
V=..f...34..
0080 - a2 bb a2 6f 64 d9 ab f7-e1 20 a9 34 31 df 00 c1 ...od....
.41...
0090 - 97 37 77 9e 05 03 f1 f6-b7 7a 3a 64 5a 6a 05 ba
.7w......z:dZj..
00a0 - 7e b6 74 eb 67 94 d7 66-a7 4e fc 07 5b e0 7c 74
~.t.g..f.N..[.|t
00b0 - 03 0d 2a ac 64 28 98 08-6a e4 3b e4 4b 93 b3 c9
..*.d(..j.;.K...
00c0 - 16 0f b4 6b 09 ea 31 97-d6 79 f3 bd 58 31 c8 17
...k..1..y..X1..
00d0 - 54 df 9d bf 25 00 98 15-37 58 4e 3b 06 8a 15 87
T...%...7XN;....
00e0 - 81 48 79 44 4a 09 6e 8d-dc 94 6f 7e d0 36 1a 04
.HyDJ.n...o~.6..
00f0 - 61 80 4c ca a5 8c cb 4f-40 3f ad ef 6c 5a ee fb a.L....O@
?..lZ..
0100 - d9 a4 ca e5 43 d3 62 4c-5c 88 84 7d 47 69 0c f5
....C.bL\..}Gi..
0110 - b9 38 93 a4 df e3 2a cd-34 8e d8 82 90 95 25 76
.8....*.4.....%v
0120 - 92 5f 2d f0 8a a7 12 5b-f4 7a 46 2d d5 52 82 f5
._-....[.zF-.R..
0130 - ff b6 64 88 d0 6f e4 27-e6 b7 f3 f9 6f db a1 77
..d..o.'....o..w
0140 - 15 49 6d 98 19 c0 ef 75-ba 62 39 b1 5a d1 d9 29
.Im....u.b9.Z..)
0150 - 65 1e 11 3d 19 2f 6d 8b-a7 79 cf 12 2a fa 64 df
e..=./m..y..*.d.
0160 - 34 a1 81 fe 16 e2 ab 37-7b a5 81 c5 e0 be 63 96
4......7{.....c.
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Thanks,
Murali Krishnamoorthy
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