sorry. There was a mistake when pasting. I will correct it below. Checking the packet at this time with wireshark, we can confirm that `pass\\"word@2022` is used as the password. === Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LDAPMessage bindRequest(1) "cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp" simple messageID: 1 protocolOp: bindRequest (0) bindRequest version: 3 name: cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp authentication: simple (0) simple: pass\\"word@2022 [Response In: 8] === What should I do in this case? On 2023/09/12 9:59, 平林 哲 wrote:
Maybe the two backslashes need to be escaped into one backslash?
I explained the rules for double-quoted strings. They're the same for all double quoted strings in FreeRADIUS, and in the shell.
If you want a " in the middle of a double quoted string, you have to escape it: \"
If you want a \ in the middle of a double quoted string, you have to escape it: \\
Which means that if you want *both* a " and a \ in a double quoted string, you need to have an *odd* number of backslashes.
All you need to do is count the number of backslashes. Even *and* there's a quote in the middle of the string? Parse error. Odd number of backslashes? It's fine.
OK.
I understand the configuration.
Please let me confirm the password to be sent next.
Register a user in ActiveDirectory with the password "pass\"word@2022", the following LDAP settings.
=== ldap { server = '192.168.1.6' identity = 'cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp' password = "pass\\\"word@2022" ===
If you start with this configuration, the password verification will fail.
=== # /usr/local/sbin/radiusd -X FreeRADIUS Version 3.2.3 Copyright (C) 1999-2022 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the GNU General Public License For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYRIGHT Starting - reading configuration files ... including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.dhcp including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.vqp including dictionary file /usr/local/etc/raddb/dictionary including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/proxy.conf including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/clients.conf including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8 including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/totp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1 including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/ including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/accounting including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/abfab-tr including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/rfc7542 including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/cui including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/filter including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/canonicalization including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/dhcp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/operator-name including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/debug including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/eap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/control including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/moonshot-targeted-ids including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/ including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel main { security { allow_core_dumps = no } name = "radiusd" prefix = "/usr/local" localstatedir = "/usr/local/var" logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius" run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd" } main { name = "radiusd" prefix = "/usr/local" localstatedir = "/usr/local/var" sbindir = "/usr/local/sbin" logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius" run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd" libdir = "/usr/local/lib" radacctdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct" hostname_lookups = no max_request_time = 30 cleanup_delay = 5 max_requests = 16384 postauth_client_lost = no pidfile = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid" checkrad = "/usr/local/sbin/checkrad" debug_level = 0 proxy_requests = yes log { stripped_names = no auth = no auth_badpass = no auth_goodpass = no colourise = yes msg_denied = "You are already logged in - access denied" } resources { } security { max_attributes = 200 reject_delay = 1.000000 status_server = yes allow_vulnerable_openssl = "no" } } radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers #### proxy server { retry_delay = 5 retry_count = 3 default_fallback = no dead_time = 120 wake_all_if_all_dead = no } home_server localhost { nonblock = no ipaddr = 127.0.0.1 port = 1812 type = "auth" secret = <<< secret >>> response_window = 20.000000 response_timeouts = 1 max_outstanding = 65536 zombie_period = 40 status_check = "status-server" ping_interval = 30 check_interval = 30 check_timeout = 4 num_answers_to_alive = 3 revive_interval = 120 limit { max_connections = 16 max_requests = 0 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 0 } coa { irt = 2 mrt = 16 mrc = 5 mrd = 30 } recv_coa { } } home_server_pool my_auth_failover { type = fail-over home_server = localhost } realm example.com { auth_pool = my_auth_failover } realm LOCAL { } radiusd: #### Loading Clients #### client localhost { ipaddr = 127.0.0.1 require_message_authenticator = no secret = <<< secret >>> nas_type = "other" proto = "*" limit { max_connections = 16 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 30 } } client localhost_ipv6 { ipv6addr = ::1 require_message_authenticator = no secret = <<< secret >>> limit { max_connections = 16 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 30 } } client naeps245 { ipaddr = 192.168.1.245 require_message_authenticator = no secret = <<< secret >>> limit { max_connections = 16 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 30 } } Debugger not attached # Creating Auth-Type = mschap # Creating Auth-Type = digest # Creating Auth-Type = eap # Creating Auth-Type = PAP # Creating Auth-Type = CHAP # Creating Auth-Type = MS-CHAP # Creating Autz-Type = New-TLS-Connection # Creating Post-Auth-Type = Client-Lost radiusd: #### Instantiating modules #### modules { # Loaded module rlm_dynamic_clients # Loading module "dynamic_clients" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients # Loaded module rlm_realm # Loading module "IPASS" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm IPASS { format = "prefix" delimiter = "/" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "suffix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm suffix { format = "suffix" delimiter = "@" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "bangpath" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm bangpath { format = "prefix" delimiter = "!" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "realmpercent" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm realmpercent { format = "suffix" delimiter = "%" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "ntdomain" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm ntdomain { format = "prefix" delimiter = "\\" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loaded module rlm_chap # Loading module "chap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap # Loaded module rlm_utf8 # Loading module "utf8" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8 # Loaded module rlm_date # Loading module "date" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date date { format = "%b %e %Y %H:%M:%S %Z" utc = no } # Loading module "wispr2date" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date date wispr2date { format = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S" utc = no } # Loaded module rlm_exec # Loading module "exec" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec exec { wait = no input_pairs = "request" shell_escape = yes timeout = 10 } # Loaded module rlm_unix # Loading module "unix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix unix { radwtmp = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radwtmp" } Creating attribute Unix-Group # Loaded module rlm_expr # Loading module "expr" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr expr { safe_characters = "@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789.-_: /aeouaaaceeeeiio?uuuayAEOUsAAACEEEEIIO?UUU?" } # Loaded module rlm_always # Loading module "reject" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always reject { rcode = "reject" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "fail" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always fail { rcode = "fail" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "ok" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always ok { rcode = "ok" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "handled" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always handled { rcode = "handled" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "invalid" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always invalid { rcode = "invalid" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "userlock" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always userlock { rcode = "userlock" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "notfound" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always notfound { rcode = "notfound" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "noop" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always noop { rcode = "noop" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "updated" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always updated { rcode = "updated" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loaded module rlm_preprocess # Loading module "preprocess" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess preprocess { huntgroups = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups" hints = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints" with_ascend_hack = no ascend_channels_per_line = 23 with_ntdomain_hack = no with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no with_cisco_vsa_hack = no with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no } # Loaded module rlm_ldap # Loading module "ldap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1 ldap { server = "192.168.1.6" identity = "cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp" password = <<< secret >>> sasl { } user_dn = "LDAP-UserDn" user { scope = "sub" access_positive = yes sasl { } } group { scope = "sub" name_attribute = "cn" cacheable_name = no cacheable_dn = no allow_dangling_group_ref = no } client { scope = "sub" base_dn = "" } profile { } options { ldap_debug = 0 net_timeout = 10 res_timeout = 20 srv_timelimit = 20 idle = 60 probes = 3 interval = 30 } tls { check_crl = no start_tls = no } } Creating attribute LDAP-Group # Loaded module rlm_logintime # Loading module "logintime" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime logintime { minimum_timeout = 60 } # Loaded module rlm_files # Loading module "files" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files files { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/authorize" acctusersfile = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/accounting" preproxy_usersfile = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/pre-proxy" } # Loaded module rlm_radutmp # Loading module "radutmp" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp radutmp { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radutmp" username = "%{User-Name}" case_sensitive = yes check_with_nas = yes permissions = 384 caller_id = yes } # Loading module "ntlm_auth" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth exec ntlm_auth { wait = yes program = "/path/to/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key --domain=MYDOMAIN --username=%{mschap:User-Name} --password=%{User-Password}" shell_escape = yes } # Loaded module rlm_digest # Loading module "digest" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest # Loading module "sradutmp" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp radutmp sradutmp { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/sradutmp" username = "%{User-Name}" case_sensitive = yes check_with_nas = yes permissions = 420 caller_id = no } # Loaded module rlm_replicate # Loading module "replicate" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate # Loaded module rlm_unpack # Loading module "unpack" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack # Loaded module rlm_detail # Loading module "auth_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail auth_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/auth-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loading module "reply_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail reply_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/reply-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loading module "pre_proxy_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail pre_proxy_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/pre-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loading module "post_proxy_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail post_proxy_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/post-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loaded module rlm_soh # Loading module "soh" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh soh { dhcp = yes } # Loading module "detail" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail detail { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loaded module rlm_attr_filter # Loading module "attr_filter.post-proxy" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.post-proxy { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/post-proxy" key = "%{Realm}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.pre-proxy" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.pre-proxy { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/pre-proxy" key = "%{Realm}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.access_reject" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.access_reject { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_reject" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.access_challenge" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.access_challenge { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_challenge" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.accounting_response" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.accounting_response { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/accounting_response" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.coa" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.coa { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/coa" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loaded module rlm_linelog # Loading module "linelog" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog linelog { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog" escape_filenames = no syslog_severity = "info" permissions = 384 format = "This is a log message for %{User-Name}" reference = "messages.%{%{reply:Packet-Type}:-default}" } # Loading module "log_accounting" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog linelog log_accounting { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog-accounting" escape_filenames = no syslog_severity = "info" permissions = 384 format = "" reference = "Accounting-Request.%{%{Acct-Status-Type}:-unknown}" } # Loaded module rlm_expiration # Loading module "expiration" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration # Loaded module rlm_eap # Loading module "eap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap eap { default_eap_type = "md5" timer_expire = 60 max_eap_type = 52 ignore_unknown_eap_types = no cisco_accounting_username_bug = no max_sessions = 16384 } # Loaded module rlm_pap # Loading module "pap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap pap { normalise = yes } # Loaded module rlm_passwd # Loading module "etc_passwd" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd passwd etc_passwd { filename = "/etc/passwd" format = "*User-Name:Crypt-Password:" delimiter = ":" ignore_nislike = no ignore_empty = yes allow_multiple_keys = no hash_size = 100 } # Loading module "echo" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo exec echo { wait = yes program = "/bin/echo %{User-Name}" input_pairs = "request" output_pairs = "reply" shell_escape = yes } # Loaded module rlm_mschap # Loading module "mschap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap mschap { use_mppe = yes require_encryption = no require_strong = no with_ntdomain_hack = yes passchange { } allow_retry = yes winbind_retry_with_normalised_username = no } instantiate { } # Instantiating module "IPASS" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "suffix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "bangpath" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "realmpercent" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "ntdomain" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "reject" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "fail" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "ok" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "handled" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "invalid" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "userlock" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "notfound" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "noop" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "updated" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "preprocess" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess reading pairlist file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups reading pairlist file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints # Instantiating module "ldap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1 rlm_ldap: libldap vendor: OpenLDAP, version: 20457 rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for accounting, will return NOOP for calls from this section rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for post-auth, will return NOOP for calls from this section !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !! libldap is using GnuTLS, while FreeRADIUS is using OpenSSL !! There may be random issues with TLS connections due to this conflict. !! The server may also crash. !! See https://wiki.freeradius.org/modules/Rlm_ldap for more information. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! rlm_ldap (ldap): Initialising connection pool pool { start = 5 min = 3 max = 32 spare = 10 uses = 0 lifetime = 0 cleanup_interval = 30 idle_timeout = 60 retry_delay = 30 max_retries = 5 spread = no } rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening additional connection (0), 1 of 32 pending slots used rlm_ldap (ldap): Connecting to ldap://192.168.1.6:389 rlm_ldap (ldap): Waiting for bind result... rlm_ldap (ldap): Bind credentials incorrect: Invalid credentials rlm_ldap (ldap): Server said: 80090308: LdapErr: DSID-0C090569, comment: AcceptSecurityContext error, data 52e, v4f7c. rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening connection failed (0) rlm_ldap (ldap): Removing connection pool /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1[1]: Instantiation failed for module "ldap" root@debian11-hira:/usr/local/etc/raddb# /usr/local/sbin/radiusd -X FreeRADIUS Version 3.2.3 Copyright (C) 1999-2022 The FreeRADIUS server project and contributors There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE You may redistribute copies of FreeRADIUS under the terms of the GNU General Public License For more information about these matters, see the file named COPYRIGHT Starting - reading configuration files ... including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.dhcp including dictionary file /usr/local/share/freeradius/dictionary.vqp including dictionary file /usr/local/etc/raddb/dictionary including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/radiusd.conf including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/proxy.conf including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/clients.conf including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8 including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/totp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1 including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/ including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/accounting including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/abfab-tr including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/rfc7542 including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/cui including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/filter including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/canonicalization including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/dhcp including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/operator-name including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/debug including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/eap including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/control including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/policy.d/moonshot-targeted-ids including files in directory /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/ including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/default including configuration file /usr/local/etc/raddb/sites-enabled/inner-tunnel main { security { allow_core_dumps = no } name = "radiusd" prefix = "/usr/local" localstatedir = "/usr/local/var" logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius" run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd" } main { name = "radiusd" prefix = "/usr/local" localstatedir = "/usr/local/var" sbindir = "/usr/local/sbin" logdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius" run_dir = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd" libdir = "/usr/local/lib" radacctdir = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct" hostname_lookups = no max_request_time = 30 cleanup_delay = 5 max_requests = 16384 postauth_client_lost = no pidfile = "/usr/local/var/run/radiusd/radiusd.pid" checkrad = "/usr/local/sbin/checkrad" debug_level = 0 proxy_requests = yes log { stripped_names = no auth = no auth_badpass = no auth_goodpass = no colourise = yes msg_denied = "You are already logged in - access denied" } resources { } security { max_attributes = 200 reject_delay = 1.000000 status_server = yes allow_vulnerable_openssl = "no" } } radiusd: #### Loading Realms and Home Servers #### proxy server { retry_delay = 5 retry_count = 3 default_fallback = no dead_time = 120 wake_all_if_all_dead = no } home_server localhost { nonblock = no ipaddr = 127.0.0.1 port = 1812 type = "auth" secret = <<< secret >>> response_window = 20.000000 response_timeouts = 1 max_outstanding = 65536 zombie_period = 40 status_check = "status-server" ping_interval = 30 check_interval = 30 check_timeout = 4 num_answers_to_alive = 3 revive_interval = 120 limit { max_connections = 16 max_requests = 0 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 0 } coa { irt = 2 mrt = 16 mrc = 5 mrd = 30 } recv_coa { } } home_server_pool my_auth_failover { type = fail-over home_server = localhost } realm example.com { auth_pool = my_auth_failover } realm LOCAL { } radiusd: #### Loading Clients #### client localhost { ipaddr = 127.0.0.1 require_message_authenticator = no secret = <<< secret >>> nas_type = "other" proto = "*" limit { max_connections = 16 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 30 } } client localhost_ipv6 { ipv6addr = ::1 require_message_authenticator = no secret = <<< secret >>> limit { max_connections = 16 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 30 } } client naeps245 { ipaddr = 192.168.1.245 require_message_authenticator = no secret = <<< secret >>> limit { max_connections = 16 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 30 } } Debugger not attached # Creating Auth-Type = mschap # Creating Auth-Type = digest # Creating Auth-Type = eap # Creating Auth-Type = PAP # Creating Auth-Type = CHAP # Creating Auth-Type = MS-CHAP # Creating Autz-Type = New-TLS-Connection # Creating Post-Auth-Type = Client-Lost radiusd: #### Instantiating modules #### modules { # Loaded module rlm_dynamic_clients # Loading module "dynamic_clients" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/dynamic_clients # Loaded module rlm_realm # Loading module "IPASS" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm IPASS { format = "prefix" delimiter = "/" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "suffix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm suffix { format = "suffix" delimiter = "@" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "bangpath" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm bangpath { format = "prefix" delimiter = "!" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "realmpercent" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm realmpercent { format = "suffix" delimiter = "%" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loading module "ntdomain" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm realm ntdomain { format = "prefix" delimiter = "\\" ignore_default = no ignore_null = no } # Loaded module rlm_chap # Loading module "chap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/chap # Loaded module rlm_utf8 # Loading module "utf8" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/utf8 # Loaded module rlm_date # Loading module "date" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date date { format = "%b %e %Y %H:%M:%S %Z" utc = no } # Loading module "wispr2date" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/date date wispr2date { format = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S" utc = no } # Loaded module rlm_exec # Loading module "exec" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/exec exec { wait = no input_pairs = "request" shell_escape = yes timeout = 10 } # Loaded module rlm_unix # Loading module "unix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unix unix { radwtmp = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radwtmp" } Creating attribute Unix-Group # Loaded module rlm_expr # Loading module "expr" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expr expr { safe_characters = "@abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789.-_: /aeouaaaceeeeiio?uuuayAEOUsAAACEEEEIIO?UUU?" } # Loaded module rlm_always # Loading module "reject" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always reject { rcode = "reject" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "fail" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always fail { rcode = "fail" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "ok" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always ok { rcode = "ok" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "handled" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always handled { rcode = "handled" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "invalid" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always invalid { rcode = "invalid" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "userlock" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always userlock { rcode = "userlock" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "notfound" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always notfound { rcode = "notfound" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "noop" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always noop { rcode = "noop" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loading module "updated" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always always updated { rcode = "updated" simulcount = 0 mpp = no } # Loaded module rlm_preprocess # Loading module "preprocess" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess preprocess { huntgroups = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups" hints = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints" with_ascend_hack = no ascend_channels_per_line = 23 with_ntdomain_hack = no with_specialix_jetstream_hack = no with_cisco_vsa_hack = no with_alvarion_vsa_hack = no } # Loaded module rlm_ldap # Loading module "ldap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1 ldap { server = "192.168.1.6" identity = "cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp" password = <<< secret >>> sasl { } user_dn = "LDAP-UserDn" user { scope = "sub" access_positive = yes sasl { } } group { scope = "sub" name_attribute = "cn" cacheable_name = no cacheable_dn = no allow_dangling_group_ref = no } client { scope = "sub" base_dn = "" } profile { } options { ldap_debug = 0 net_timeout = 10 res_timeout = 20 srv_timelimit = 20 idle = 60 probes = 3 interval = 30 } tls { check_crl = no start_tls = no } } Creating attribute LDAP-Group # Loaded module rlm_logintime # Loading module "logintime" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/logintime logintime { minimum_timeout = 60 } # Loaded module rlm_files # Loading module "files" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/files files { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/authorize" acctusersfile = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/accounting" preproxy_usersfile = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/files/pre-proxy" } # Loaded module rlm_radutmp # Loading module "radutmp" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/radutmp radutmp { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radutmp" username = "%{User-Name}" case_sensitive = yes check_with_nas = yes permissions = 384 caller_id = yes } # Loading module "ntlm_auth" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ntlm_auth exec ntlm_auth { wait = yes program = "/path/to/ntlm_auth --request-nt-key --domain=MYDOMAIN --username=%{mschap:User-Name} --password=%{User-Password}" shell_escape = yes } # Loaded module rlm_digest # Loading module "digest" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/digest # Loading module "sradutmp" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/sradutmp radutmp sradutmp { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/sradutmp" username = "%{User-Name}" case_sensitive = yes check_with_nas = yes permissions = 420 caller_id = no } # Loaded module rlm_replicate # Loading module "replicate" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/replicate # Loaded module rlm_unpack # Loading module "unpack" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/unpack # Loaded module rlm_detail # Loading module "auth_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail auth_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/auth-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loading module "reply_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail reply_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/reply-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loading module "pre_proxy_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail pre_proxy_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/pre-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loading module "post_proxy_log" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail.log detail post_proxy_log { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/post-proxy-detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loaded module rlm_soh # Loading module "soh" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/soh soh { dhcp = yes } # Loading module "detail" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/detail detail { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/radacct/%{%{Packet-Src-IP-Address}:-%{Packet-Src-IPv6-Address}}/detail-%Y%m%d" header = "%t" permissions = 384 locking = no escape_filenames = no log_packet_header = no } # Loaded module rlm_attr_filter # Loading module "attr_filter.post-proxy" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.post-proxy { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/post-proxy" key = "%{Realm}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.pre-proxy" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.pre-proxy { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/pre-proxy" key = "%{Realm}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.access_reject" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.access_reject { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_reject" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.access_challenge" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.access_challenge { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/access_challenge" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.accounting_response" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.accounting_response { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/accounting_response" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loading module "attr_filter.coa" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/attr_filter attr_filter attr_filter.coa { filename = "/usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/attr_filter/coa" key = "%{User-Name}" relaxed = no } # Loaded module rlm_linelog # Loading module "linelog" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog linelog { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog" escape_filenames = no syslog_severity = "info" permissions = 384 format = "This is a log message for %{User-Name}" reference = "messages.%{%{reply:Packet-Type}:-default}" } # Loading module "log_accounting" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/linelog linelog log_accounting { filename = "/usr/local/var/log/radius/linelog-accounting" escape_filenames = no syslog_severity = "info" permissions = 384 format = "" reference = "Accounting-Request.%{%{Acct-Status-Type}:-unknown}" } # Loaded module rlm_expiration # Loading module "expiration" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/expiration # Loaded module rlm_eap # Loading module "eap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/eap eap { default_eap_type = "md5" timer_expire = 60 max_eap_type = 52 ignore_unknown_eap_types = no cisco_accounting_username_bug = no max_sessions = 16384 } # Loaded module rlm_pap # Loading module "pap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/pap pap { normalise = yes } # Loaded module rlm_passwd # Loading module "etc_passwd" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/passwd passwd etc_passwd { filename = "/etc/passwd" format = "*User-Name:Crypt-Password:" delimiter = ":" ignore_nislike = no ignore_empty = yes allow_multiple_keys = no hash_size = 100 } # Loading module "echo" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/echo exec echo { wait = yes program = "/bin/echo %{User-Name}" input_pairs = "request" output_pairs = "reply" shell_escape = yes } # Loaded module rlm_mschap # Loading module "mschap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/mschap mschap { use_mppe = yes require_encryption = no require_strong = no with_ntdomain_hack = yes passchange { } allow_retry = yes winbind_retry_with_normalised_username = no } instantiate { } # Instantiating module "IPASS" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "suffix" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "bangpath" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "realmpercent" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "ntdomain" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/realm # Instantiating module "reject" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "fail" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "ok" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "handled" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "invalid" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "userlock" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "notfound" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "noop" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "updated" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/always # Instantiating module "preprocess" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/preprocess reading pairlist file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/huntgroups reading pairlist file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-config/preprocess/hints # Instantiating module "ldap" from file /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1 rlm_ldap: libldap vendor: OpenLDAP, version: 20457 rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for accounting, will return NOOP for calls from this section rlm_ldap (ldap): Couldn't find configuration for post-auth, will return NOOP for calls from this section !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !! libldap is using GnuTLS, while FreeRADIUS is using OpenSSL !! There may be random issues with TLS connections due to this conflict. !! The server may also crash. !! See https://wiki.freeradius.org/modules/Rlm_ldap for more information. !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! rlm_ldap (ldap): Initialising connection pool pool { start = 5 min = 3 max = 32 spare = 10 uses = 0 lifetime = 0 cleanup_interval = 30 idle_timeout = 60 retry_delay = 30 max_retries = 5 spread = no } rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening additional connection (0), 1 of 32 pending slots used rlm_ldap (ldap): Connecting to ldap://192.168.1.6:389 rlm_ldap (ldap): Waiting for bind result... rlm_ldap (ldap): Bind credentials incorrect: Invalid credentials rlm_ldap (ldap): Server said: 80090308: LdapErr: DSID-0C090569, comment: AcceptSecurityContext error, data 52e, v4f7c. rlm_ldap (ldap): Opening connection failed (0) rlm_ldap (ldap): Removing connection pool /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1[1]: Instantiation failed for module "ldap" ===
Checking the packet at this time with wireshark, we can confirm that `pass\"word@2022` is used as the password.
=== Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LDAPMessage bindRequest(1) "cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp" simple messageID: 1 protocolOp: bindRequest (0) bindRequest version: 3 name: cn=tkt10886-5,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp authentication: simple (0) simple: pass\\"word@2022 [Response In: 8] ===
What should I do in this case?
On 2023/09/11 18:10, Alan DeKok wrote:
On Sep 10, 2023, at 9:16 PM, 平林 哲 <Satoshi.Hirabayashi@soliton.co.jp> wrote:
=== # cat /usr/local/etc/raddb/mods-enabled/ldap1 ldap { server = '192.168.1.6' identity = 'cn=tkt10886-3,cn=users,dc=srv2022,dc=rdd-osaka,dc=soliton,dc=example,dc=jp' password = "pass\\"word@2022"
Two backslashes.
However, it behaves differently in the shell.
=== $ echo "pass\\\"word@2022"
Three backslashes.
pass\"word@2022 ===
Use three backslashes with FreeRADIUS, and it will work.
Maybe the two backslashes need to be escaped into one backslash?
I explained the rules for double-quoted strings. They're the same for all double quoted strings in FreeRADIUS, and in the shell.
If you want a " in the middle of a double quoted string, you have to escape it: \"
If you want a \ in the middle of a double quoted string, you have to escape it: \\
Which means that if you want *both* a " and a \ in a double quoted string, you need to have an *odd* number of backslashes.
All you need to do is count the number of backslashes. Even *and* there's a quote in the middle of the string? Parse error. Odd number of backslashes? It's fine.
Alan DeKok.
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