FreeRADIUS v.1.0.5 I am trying to enable caching on line 623 in radiusd.conf. When I turn on caching and reload, I get the following error: Info: Reloading configuration files. Info: Using deprecated naslist file. Support for this will go away soon. Info: HASH: Reinitializing hash structures and lists for caching... Error: rlm_unix: You MUST specify a shadow password file! Error: HASH: unable to create user hash table. disable caching and run debugs Error: radiusd.conf[605]: unix: Module instantiation failed. When I turn caching back off and reload, FreeRadius starts just fine: Info: Using deprecated naslist file. Support for this will go away soon. Info: Ready to process requests. I am using the /etc/passwd and /etc/group for authentication. I am not using /etc/shadow. Does FR require an /etc/shadow path even if it is not used? Any thoughts or suggestions? thanks